CVE-2023-35166: Xwiki platform help ui XWiki Platform Vulnerable To Privilege Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-h7cw-44vp-jq7h
CVSS 8.8
CWE-863
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2023-35166 is a HIGH (CVSS 8.8) xwiki platform vulnerable to privilege vulnerability (CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization) affecting Xwiki platform help ui libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves xwiki platform vulnerable to privilege escalation (pr) from account through tipspanel. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 14.10.5, 15.1-rc-1.

CVE-2023-35166 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2023-35166
GHSA Identifier GHSA-h7cw-44vp-jq7h
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 8.8
CWE Classification CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization
Affected Product Xwiki platform help ui
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 8.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2023-35166

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Xwiki platform help ui dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-help-ui fixed: 14.10.5
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.xwiki.platform</groupId>
    <artifactId>xwiki-platform-help-ui</artifactId>
    <version>14.10.5</version>
</dependency>
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-help-ui fixed: 15.1-rc-1
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.xwiki.platform</groupId>
    <artifactId>xwiki-platform-help-ui</artifactId>
    <version>15.1-rc-1</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.xwiki.platform

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2023-35166, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.xwiki.platform

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Xwiki platform help ui in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 14.10.5), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.xwiki.platform command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization, where the product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check. In Xwiki platform help ui, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact It's possible to execute any wiki content with the right of the TipsPanel author by creating a tip UI extension. To reproduce: * Add an object of type UIExtensionClass * Set "Extension Point ID" to org.xwiki.platform.help.tipsPanel * Set "Extension ID" to org.xwiki.platform.user.test (needs to be unique but otherwise doesn't matter) * Set "Extension Parameters" to ``` tip={{async async="true" cached="false" context="doc.reference"}}{{groovy}}println("Hello " + "from groovy!"){{/groovy}}{{/async}} ``` * Set "Extension Scope" to "Current User". * Click "Save & View" * Open the "Help.TipsPanel" document at <xwiki-host>/xwiki/bin/view/Help/TipsPanel where <xwiki-host> is the URL of your XWiki installation and press refresh repeatedly. The groovy macro is executed, after the fix you get an error instead. ### Patches This has been patched in XWiki 15.1-rc-1 and 14.10.5. ### Workarounds There are no known workarounds for it. ### References * https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20281 * https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/98208c5bb1e8cdf3ff1ac35d8b3d1cb3c28b3263#diff-4e3467d2ef3871a68b2f910e67cf84531751b32e0126321be83c0f1ed5d90b29L176-R178 ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in [Jira XWiki.org](https://jira.xwiki.org/) * Email us at [Security Mailing List](mailto:security@xwiki.org)

CVE-2023-35166 Affected Xwiki platform help ui Versions

2 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
14.10.515.1-rc-1
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-help-ui
Maven
≥ 8.1-milestone-1
< 14.10.5
14.10.5
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-help-ui
Maven
≥ 15.0-rc-1
< 15.1-rc-1
15.1-rc-1

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2023-35166?
CVE-2023-35166 is a security vulnerability in Xwiki platform help ui involving XWiki Platform vulnerable to privilege escalation (PR) from account through TipsPanel under CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization.
Which Xwiki platform help ui versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 14.10.5, 15.1-rc-1 across affected packages: org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-help-ui.
What version fixes CVE-2023-35166?
Upgrading to 14.10.5, 15.1-rc-1 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is xwiki-platform-help-ui affected?
Yes, org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-help-ui is affected in releases prior to 14.10.5, 15.1-rc-1. Upgrade your dependency to 14.10.5, 15.1-rc-1 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-35166?
CVE-2023-35166 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2023-35166?
CVE-2023-35166 is classified under CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization (The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2023-35166?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.xwiki.platform'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-h7cw-44vp-jq7h",
  "modified" : "2023-06-28T16:33:19Z",
  "published" : "2023-06-20T19:55:36Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-35166" ],
  "summary" : "XWiki Platform vulnerable to privilege escalation (PR) from account through TipsPanel",
  "details" : "### Impact\n\nIt's possible to execute any wiki content with the right of the TipsPanel author by creating a tip UI extension.\n\nTo reproduce:\n* Add an object of type UIExtensionClass\n* Set \"Extension Point ID\" to org.xwiki.platform.help.tipsPanel\n* Set \"Extension ID\" to org.xwiki.platform.user.test (needs to be unique but otherwise doesn't matter)\n* Set \"Extension Parameters\" to\n    ```\n    tip={{async async=\"true\" cached=\"false\" context=\"doc.reference\"}}{{groovy}}println(\"Hello \" + \"from groovy!\"){{/groovy}}{{/async}}\n    ```\n* Set \"Extension Scope\" to \"Current User\".\n* Click \"Save & View\"\n* Open the \"Help.TipsPanel\" document at <xwiki-host>/xwiki/bin/view/Help/TipsPanel where <xwiki-host> is the URL of your XWiki installation and press refresh repeatedly.\n\nThe groovy macro is executed, after the fix you get an error instead.\n\n### Patches\n\nThis has been patched in XWiki 15.1-rc-1 and 14.10.5.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nThere are no known workarounds for it.\n\n### References\n\n* https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20281\n* https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/98208c5bb1e8cdf3ff1ac35d8b3d1cb3c28b3263#diff-4e3467d2ef3871a68b2f910e67cf84531751b32e0126321be83c0f1ed5d90b29L176-R178\n\n### For more information\n\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n* Open an issue in [Jira XWiki.org](https://jira.xwiki.org/)\n* Email us at [Security Mailing List](mailto:security@xwiki.org)",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-help-ui"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "8.1-milestone-1"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "14.10.5"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-help-ui"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "15.0-rc-1"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "15.1-rc-1"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-h7cw-44vp-jq7h"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-35166"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/98208c5bb1e8cdf3ff1ac35d8b3d1cb3c28b3263#diff-4e3467d2ef3871a68b2f910e67cf84531751b32e0126321be83c0f1ed5d90b29L176-R178"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20281"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-863" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-06-20T19:55:36Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-06-20T20:15:09Z"
  }
}