CVE-2026-63804: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-h7c8-wrgv-c7f2
CVSS 7.8
CWE-416
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-63804 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.8) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-416: Use After Free) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. at some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-63804 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-63804
GHSA Identifier GHSA-h7c8-wrgv-c7f2
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.8
CWE Classification CWE-416: Use After Free
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-63804

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-63804, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-416: Use After Free, where the product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. at some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: gfs2: fix use-after-free in gfs2_qd_dealloc gfs2_qd_dealloc(), called as an RCU callback from gfs2_qd_dispose(), accesses the superblock object sdp through qd->qd_sbd after freeing qd. It does so to decrement sd_quota_count and wake up sd_kill_wait. However, by the time the RCU callback runs, gfs2_put_super() may have already freed sdp via free_sbd(). This can happen when gfs2_quota_cleanup() is called during unmount: it disposes of quota objects via call_rcu() and then waits on sd_kill_wait with a 60-second timeout. If the timeout expires, or if gfs2_gl_hash_clear() triggers additional qd_put() calls that schedule more RCU callbacks after the wait completes, gfs2_put_super() will proceed to free the superblock while RCU callbacks referencing it are still pending. Add an rcu_barrier() before free_sbd() in gfs2_put_super() to ensure all pending RCU callbacks (including gfs2_qd_dealloc) have completed before the superblock is freed.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-63804?
CVE-2026-63804 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-416: Use After Free.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-63804?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-63804?
CVE-2026-63804 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-63804?
CVE-2026-63804 is classified under CWE-416: Use After Free (The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-63804?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
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  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-h7c8-wrgv-c7f2",
  "modified" : "2026-07-29T21:30:54Z",
  "published" : "2026-07-19T12:30:23Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-63804" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ngfs2: fix use-after-free in gfs2_qd_dealloc\n\ngfs2_qd_dealloc(), called as an RCU callback from gfs2_qd_dispose(),\naccesses the superblock object sdp through qd->qd_sbd after freeing qd.\nIt does so to decrement sd_quota_count and wake up sd_kill_wait.\n\nHowever, by the time the RCU callback runs, gfs2_put_super() may have\nalready freed sdp via free_sbd().  This can happen when\ngfs2_quota_cleanup() is called during unmount: it disposes of quota\nobjects via call_rcu() and then waits on sd_kill_wait with a 60-second\ntimeout.  If the timeout expires, or if gfs2_gl_hash_clear() triggers\nadditional qd_put() calls that schedule more RCU callbacks after the\nwait completes, gfs2_put_super() will proceed to free the superblock\nwhile RCU callbacks referencing it are still pending.\n\nAdd an rcu_barrier() before free_sbd() in gfs2_put_super() to ensure\nall pending RCU callbacks (including gfs2_qd_dealloc) have completed\nbefore the superblock is freed.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63804"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4fe388218826df8607ae41a6305df67db08a9093"
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    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8745d9f7e1682c39f0a1578895ac74205e2a6757"
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  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b85ef03f726b15047a6fa6d11b639bdf6c0ee4f0"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9c9ec2c319f843b70ecdf939d48b52d189bc081"
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  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-416" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
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    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-07-19T12:16:53Z"
  }
}