GHSA-h3hj-cmcx-xc66: Duplicate Advisory Nodemailer: Message-level Raw Option Bypasses Vulnerability

HIGH
CVSS 7.1
CWE-73
Published
Advisory Summary

GHSA-h3hj-cmcx-xc66 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.1) nodemailer: message-level raw option bypasses vulnerability (CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path) affecting Duplicate Advisory libraries in the npm ecosystem. The issue involves nodemailer: message-level raw option bypasses disablefileaccess/disableurlaccess, enabling arbitrary file read and full-response ssrf in the delivered message. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

GHSA-h3hj-cmcx-xc66 at a Glance

CVE Identifier N/A
GHSA Identifier GHSA-h3hj-cmcx-xc66
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.1
CWE Classification CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path
Affected Product Duplicate Advisory
Package Ecosystem npm
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.1

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix GHSA-h3hj-cmcx-xc66

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Duplicate Advisory dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

nodemailer fixed: Latest secure release
npm install nodemailer@Latest secure release
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

npm ls nodemailer

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Node.js application is affected by GHSA-h3hj-cmcx-xc66, inspect your project dependencies using npm:

npm ls nodemailer

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Duplicate Advisory in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The npm ls nodemailer command inspects dependencies declared in your package.json and lockfile; it does not perform automated runtime dynamic scanning.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path, where the product allows user input to control or influence paths or file names that are used in filesystem operations. In Duplicate Advisory, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

## Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-p6gq-j5cr-w38f. This link is maintained to preserve external references. ## Original Description nodemailer before 9.0.1 fails to apply disableFileAccess and disableUrlAccess flags to message-level raw option, allowing authenticated attackers to read arbitrary files or perform server-side request forgery by supplying path or href properties. Attackers can exploit this by crafting raw messages with file paths or URLs that bypass the intended sandbox, with fetched content delivered in the outgoing message to attacker-controlled recipients.

GHSA-h3hj-cmcx-xc66 Affected Duplicate Advisory Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
nodemailer
npm
≤ 9.0.0

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GHSA-h3hj-cmcx-xc66?
GHSA-h3hj-cmcx-xc66 is a security vulnerability in Duplicate Advisory involving Nodemailer: Message-level raw option bypasses disableFileAccess/disableUrlAccess, enabling arbitrary file read and full-response SSRF in the delivered message under CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path.
Which Duplicate Advisory versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: nodemailer.
What version fixes GHSA-h3hj-cmcx-xc66?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is nodemailer affected?
Yes, nodemailer is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of GHSA-h3hj-cmcx-xc66?
GHSA-h3hj-cmcx-xc66 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with GHSA-h3hj-cmcx-xc66?
GHSA-h3hj-cmcx-xc66 is classified under CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path (The product allows user input to control or influence paths or file names that are used in filesystem operations.).
How can I check npm dependencies for GHSA-h3hj-cmcx-xc66?
Run the dependency tree command: 'npm ls nodemailer'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-h3hj-cmcx-xc66",
  "modified" : "2026-09-02T14:47:12Z",
  "published" : "2026-08-31T09:30:29Z",
  "withdrawn" : "2026-09-02T14:47:12Z",
  "aliases" : [ ],
  "summary" : "Duplicate Advisory: Nodemailer: Message-level raw option bypasses disableFileAccess/disableUrlAccess, enabling arbitrary file read and full-response SSRF in the delivered message",
  "details" : "## Duplicate Advisory\n\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-p6gq-j5cr-w38f. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n## Original Description\nnodemailer before 9.0.1 fails to apply disableFileAccess and disableUrlAccess flags to message-level raw option, allowing authenticated attackers to read arbitrary files or perform server-side request forgery by supplying path or href properties. Attackers can exploit this by crafting raw messages with file paths or URLs that bypass the intended sandbox, with fetched content delivered in the outgoing message to attacker-controlled recipients.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N"
  }, {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "npm",
      "name" : "nodemailer"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "9.0.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/security/advisories/GHSA-p6gq-j5cr-w38f"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82659"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nodemailer-before-9.0.1-file-read-and-ssrf-via-raw-option"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-73" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-09-02T14:47:12Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-08-31T09:17:03Z"
  }
}