CVE-2026-33227: Apache ActiveMQ Improper Validation And Restriction Of Vulnerability
MODERATECVE-2026-33227 is a MODERATE (CVSS 4.3) improper validation and restriction of vulnerability (CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')) affecting Apache ActiveMQ libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves improper validation and restriction of a classpath path name. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 5.19.3, 6.2.2.
CVE-2026-33227 at a Glance
Security Impact
CVSS: 4.3
The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
How to Fix CVE-2026-33227
To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Apache ActiveMQ dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-client</artifactId>
<version>5.19.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-client</artifactId>
<version>6.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-broker</artifactId>
<version>5.19.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-broker</artifactId>
<version>6.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
<version>5.19.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
<version>6.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-web</artifactId>
<version>5.19.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-web</artifactId>
<version>6.2.2</version>
</dependency>
Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:
mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.activemq
How to Check if You Are Affected
To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-33227, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:
mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.activemq
Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Apache ActiveMQ in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 5.19.3), your application is affected.
Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.activemq command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.
Technical Details
Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis
This vulnerability is classified under CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal'), where the product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory. In Apache ActiveMQ, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.
Source Advisory Statement
CVE-2026-33227 Affected Apache ActiveMQ Versions
8 component(s)| Product / Package | Ecosystem | Affected Versions | Fixed Version |
|---|---|---|---|
|
org.apache.activemq:activemq-client
|
Maven |
< 5.19.3
|
5.19.3
|
|
org.apache.activemq:activemq-client
|
Maven |
≥ 6.0.0
< 6.2.2
|
6.2.2
|
|
org.apache.activemq:activemq-broker
|
Maven |
< 5.19.3
|
5.19.3
|
|
org.apache.activemq:activemq-broker
|
Maven |
≥ 6.0.0
< 6.2.2
|
6.2.2
|
|
org.apache.activemq:activemq-all
|
Maven |
< 5.19.3
|
5.19.3
|
|
org.apache.activemq:activemq-all
|
Maven |
≥ 6.0.0
< 6.2.2
|
6.2.2
|
|
org.apache.activemq:activemq-web
|
Maven |
< 5.19.3
|
5.19.3
|
|
org.apache.activemq:activemq-web
|
Maven |
≥ 6.0.0
< 6.2.2
|
6.2.2
|
References
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2026-33227?
Which Apache ActiveMQ versions are affected?
What version fixes CVE-2026-33227?
Is activemq-client affected?
Is activemq-broker affected?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-33227?
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-33227?
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-33227?
Machine-readable OSV JSON
OSV v1.5 Schema
{
"schema_version" : "1.4.0",
"id" : "GHSA-h2h4-5m64-m273",
"modified" : "2026-04-08T19:31:03Z",
"published" : "2026-04-07T09:31:22Z",
"aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-33227" ],
"summary" : "Apache ActiveMQ: Improper validation and restriction of a classpath path name",
"details" : "Improper validation and restriction of a classpath path name vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Client, Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ Web, Apache ActiveMQ.\n\nIn two instances (when creating a Stomp consumer and also browsing messages in the Web console) an authenticated user provided \"key\" value could be constructed to traverse the classpath due to path concatenation. As a result, the application is exposed to a classpath path resource loading vulnerability that could potentially be chained together with another attack to lead to exploit. This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ Client: before 5.19.3, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.2; Apache ActiveMQ Broker: before 5.19.3, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.2; Apache ActiveMQ All: before 5.19.3, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.2; Apache ActiveMQ Web: before 5.19.3, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.2; Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.3, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.2.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 5.19.4 or 6.2.3, which fixes the issue. Note: 5.19.3 and 6.2.2 also fix this issue, but that is limited to non-Windows environments due to a path separator resolution bug fixed in 5.19.4 and 6.2.3.",
"severity" : [ {
"type" : "CVSS_V3",
"score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N"
} ],
"affected" : [ {
"package" : {
"ecosystem" : "Maven",
"name" : "org.apache.activemq:activemq-client"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "0"
}, {
"fixed" : "5.19.3"
} ]
} ]
}, {
"package" : {
"ecosystem" : "Maven",
"name" : "org.apache.activemq:activemq-client"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "6.0.0"
}, {
"fixed" : "6.2.2"
} ]
} ]
}, {
"package" : {
"ecosystem" : "Maven",
"name" : "org.apache.activemq:activemq-broker"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "0"
}, {
"fixed" : "5.19.3"
} ]
} ]
}, {
"package" : {
"ecosystem" : "Maven",
"name" : "org.apache.activemq:activemq-broker"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "6.0.0"
}, {
"fixed" : "6.2.2"
} ]
} ]
}, {
"package" : {
"ecosystem" : "Maven",
"name" : "org.apache.activemq:activemq-all"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "0"
}, {
"fixed" : "5.19.3"
} ]
} ]
}, {
"package" : {
"ecosystem" : "Maven",
"name" : "org.apache.activemq:activemq-all"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "6.0.0"
}, {
"fixed" : "6.2.2"
} ]
} ]
}, {
"package" : {
"ecosystem" : "Maven",
"name" : "org.apache.activemq:activemq-web"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "0"
}, {
"fixed" : "5.19.3"
} ]
} ]
}, {
"package" : {
"ecosystem" : "Maven",
"name" : "org.apache.activemq:activemq-web"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "6.0.0"
}, {
"fixed" : "6.2.2"
} ]
} ]
} ],
"references" : [ {
"type" : "ADVISORY",
"url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33227"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://activemq.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2026-33227-announcement.txt"
}, {
"type" : "PACKAGE",
"url" : "https://github.com/apache/activemq"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/06/4"
} ],
"database_specific" : {
"cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-22" ],
"severity" : "MODERATE",
"github_reviewed" : true,
"github_reviewed_at" : "2026-04-08T15:04:05Z",
"nvd_published_at" : "2026-04-07T09:16:20Z"
}
}