CVE-2025-38033: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-gxj3-8g3m-8hpw
CVSS 5.5
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2025-38033 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.5) security vulnerability vulnerability (General Security Weakness) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2025-38033 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2025-38033
GHSA Identifier GHSA-gxj3-8g3m-8hpw
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.5
CWE Classification General Security Weakness
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2025-38033

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2025-38033, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under General Security Weakness. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/Kconfig: make CFI_AUTO_DEFAULT depend on !RUST or Rust >= 1.88 Calling core::fmt::write() from rust code while FineIBT is enabled results in a kernel panic: [ 4614.199779] kernel BUG at arch/x86/kernel/cet.c:132! [ 4614.205343] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 4614.211781] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 6057 Comm: dmabuf_dump Tainted: G U O 6.12.17-android16-0-g6ab38c534a43 #1 9da040f27673ec3945e23b998a0f8bd64c846599 [ 4614.227832] Tainted: [U]=USER, [O]=OOT_MODULE [ 4614.241247] RIP: 0010:do_kernel_cp_fault+0xea/0xf0 ... [ 4614.398144] RIP: 0010:_RNvXs5_NtNtNtCs3o2tGsuHyou_4core3fmt3num3impyNtB9_7Display3fmt+0x0/0x20 [ 4614.407792] Code: 48 f7 df 48 0f 48 f9 48 89 f2 89 c6 5d e9 18 fd ff ff 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 41 81 ea 14 61 af 2c 74 03 0f 0b 90 <66> 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 89 f2 48 8b 3f be 01 00 00 00 5d e9 e7 [ 4614.428775] RSP: 0018:ffffb95acfa4ba68 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 4614.434609] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000010 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 4614.442587] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: ffffb95acfa4ba70 RDI: ffffb95acfa4bc88 [ 4614.450557] RBP: ffffb95acfa4bae0 R08: ffff0a00ffffff05 R09: 0000000000000070 [ 4614.458527] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffffab67eaf0 R12: ffffb95acfa4bcc8 [ 4614.466493] R13: ffffffffac5d50f0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 4614.474473] ? __cfi__RNvXs5_NtNtNtCs3o2tGsuHyou_4core3fmt3num3impyNtB9_7Display3fmt+0x10/0x10 [ 4614.484118] ? _RNvNtCs3o2tGsuHyou_4core3fmt5write+0x1d2/0x250 This happens because core::fmt::write() calls core::fmt::rt::Argument::fmt(), which currently has CFI disabled: library/core/src/fmt/rt.rs: 171 // FIXME: Transmuting formatter in new and indirectly branching to/calling 172 // it here is an explicit CFI violation. 173 #[allow(inline_no_sanitize)] 174 #[no_sanitize(cfi, kcfi)] 175 #[inline] 176 pub(super) unsafe fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result { This causes a Control Protection exception, because FineIBT has sealed off the original function's endbr64. This makes rust currently incompatible with FineIBT. Add a Kconfig dependency that prevents FineIBT from getting turned on by default if rust is enabled. [ Rust 1.88.0 (scheduled for 2025-06-26) should have this fixed [1], and thus we relaxed the condition with Rust >= 1.88. When `objtool` lands checking for this with e.g. [2], the plan is to ideally run that in upstream Rust's CI to prevent regressions early [3], since we do not control `core`'s source code. Alice tested the Rust PR backported to an older compiler. Peter would like that Rust provides a stable `core` which can be pulled into the kernel: "Relying on that much out of tree code is 'unfortunate'". - Miguel ] [ Reduced splat. - Miguel ]

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-38033?
CVE-2025-38033 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under General Security Weakness.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2025-38033?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-38033?
CVE-2025-38033 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2025-38033?
CVE-2025-38033 is classified under General Security Weakness.
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2025-38033?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-gxj3-8g3m-8hpw",
  "modified" : "2025-11-14T18:31:21Z",
  "published" : "2025-06-18T12:30:31Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2025-38033" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nx86/Kconfig: make CFI_AUTO_DEFAULT depend on !RUST or Rust >= 1.88\n\nCalling core::fmt::write() from rust code while FineIBT is enabled\nresults in a kernel panic:\n\n[ 4614.199779] kernel BUG at arch/x86/kernel/cet.c:132!\n[ 4614.205343] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI\n[ 4614.211781] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 6057 Comm: dmabuf_dump Tainted: G     U     O       6.12.17-android16-0-g6ab38c534a43 #1 9da040f27673ec3945e23b998a0f8bd64c846599\n[ 4614.227832] Tainted: [U]=USER, [O]=OOT_MODULE\n[ 4614.241247] RIP: 0010:do_kernel_cp_fault+0xea/0xf0\n...\n[ 4614.398144] RIP: 0010:_RNvXs5_NtNtNtCs3o2tGsuHyou_4core3fmt3num3impyNtB9_7Display3fmt+0x0/0x20\n[ 4614.407792] Code: 48 f7 df 48 0f 48 f9 48 89 f2 89 c6 5d e9 18 fd ff ff 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 41 81 ea 14 61 af 2c 74 03 0f 0b 90 <66> 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 89 f2 48 8b 3f be 01 00 00 00 5d e9 e7\n[ 4614.428775] RSP: 0018:ffffb95acfa4ba68 EFLAGS: 00010246\n[ 4614.434609] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000010 RCX: 0000000000000000\n[ 4614.442587] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: ffffb95acfa4ba70 RDI: ffffb95acfa4bc88\n[ 4614.450557] RBP: ffffb95acfa4bae0 R08: ffff0a00ffffff05 R09: 0000000000000070\n[ 4614.458527] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffffab67eaf0 R12: ffffb95acfa4bcc8\n[ 4614.466493] R13: ffffffffac5d50f0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000\n[ 4614.474473]  ? __cfi__RNvXs5_NtNtNtCs3o2tGsuHyou_4core3fmt3num3impyNtB9_7Display3fmt+0x10/0x10\n[ 4614.484118]  ? _RNvNtCs3o2tGsuHyou_4core3fmt5write+0x1d2/0x250\n\nThis happens because core::fmt::write() calls\ncore::fmt::rt::Argument::fmt(), which currently has CFI disabled:\n\nlibrary/core/src/fmt/rt.rs:\n171     // FIXME: Transmuting formatter in new and indirectly branching to/calling\n172     // it here is an explicit CFI violation.\n173     #[allow(inline_no_sanitize)]\n174     #[no_sanitize(cfi, kcfi)]\n175     #[inline]\n176     pub(super) unsafe fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result {\n\nThis causes a Control Protection exception, because FineIBT has sealed\noff the original function's endbr64.\n\nThis makes rust currently incompatible with FineIBT. Add a Kconfig\ndependency that prevents FineIBT from getting turned on by default\nif rust is enabled.\n\n[ Rust 1.88.0 (scheduled for 2025-06-26) should have this fixed [1],\n  and thus we relaxed the condition with Rust >= 1.88.\n\n  When `objtool` lands checking for this with e.g. [2], the plan is\n  to ideally run that in upstream Rust's CI to prevent regressions\n  early [3], since we do not control `core`'s source code.\n\n  Alice tested the Rust PR backported to an older compiler.\n\n  Peter would like that Rust provides a stable `core` which can be\n  pulled into the kernel: \"Relying on that much out of tree code is\n  'unfortunate'\".\n\n    - Miguel ]\n\n[ Reduced splat. - Miguel ]",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38033"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5595c31c370957aabe739ac3996aedba8267603f"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a8d073d87da4ad1496b35adaee5719e94665d81"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b9956d09382bcbd5fd260c4b60ec48680a4cffb"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2025-06-18T10:15:35Z"
  }
}