CVE-2025-51825: Jeecg boot base core SQL Injection Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-gj8w-ffq9-6828
CVSS 6.5
CWE-89
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2025-51825 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.5) sql injection vulnerability (CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')) affecting Jeecg boot base core libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves jeecgboot sql injection vulnerability. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 3.8.1.

CVE-2025-51825 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2025-51825
GHSA Identifier GHSA-gj8w-ffq9-6828
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.5
CWE Classification CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Affected Product Jeecg boot base core
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2025-51825

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Jeecg boot base core dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.jeecgframework.boot:jeecg-boot-base-core fixed: 3.8.1
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jeecgframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>jeecg-boot-base-core</artifactId>
    <version>3.8.1</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jeecgframework.boot

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2025-51825, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jeecgframework.boot

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Jeecg boot base core in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 3.8.1), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jeecgframework.boot command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection'), where the product constructs all or part of an sql command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended sql command when it is sent to a downstream component. without sufficient removal or quoting of sql syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated sql query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as sql instead of ordinary user data. In Jeecg boot base core, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

JeecgBoot versions from 3.4.3 up to 3.8.0 were found to contain a SQL injection vulnerability in the /jeecg-boot/online/cgreport/head/parseSql endpoint, which allows bypassing SQL blacklist restrictions.

CVE-2025-51825 Affected Jeecg boot base core Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
3.8.1
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.jeecgframework.boot:jeecg-boot-base-core
Maven
≥ 3.4.3
< 3.8.1
3.8.1

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-51825?
CVE-2025-51825 is a security vulnerability in Jeecg boot base core involving JeecgBoot SQL Injection Vulnerability under CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection').
Which Jeecg boot base core versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 3.8.1 across affected packages: org.jeecgframework.boot:jeecg-boot-base-core.
What version fixes CVE-2025-51825?
Upgrading to 3.8.1 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is jeecg-boot-base-core affected?
Yes, org.jeecgframework.boot:jeecg-boot-base-core is affected in releases prior to 3.8.1. Upgrade your dependency to 3.8.1 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-51825?
CVE-2025-51825 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2025-51825?
CVE-2025-51825 is classified under CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') (The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2025-51825?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jeecgframework.boot'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-gj8w-ffq9-6828",
  "modified" : "2025-08-22T20:55:09Z",
  "published" : "2025-08-22T15:33:05Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2025-51825" ],
  "summary" : "JeecgBoot SQL Injection Vulnerability",
  "details" : "JeecgBoot versions from 3.4.3 up to 3.8.0 were found to contain a SQL injection vulnerability in the /jeecg-boot/online/cgreport/head/parseSql endpoint, which allows bypassing SQL blacklist restrictions.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.jeecgframework.boot:jeecg-boot-base-core"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "3.4.3"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "3.8.1"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-51825"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/jeecgboot/JeecgBoot/issues/8335"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/jeecgboot/JeecgBoot/commit/ddf0f61ae59d217b59884921a98a0bc69b143f41"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/jeecgboot/JeecgBoot"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://r4gd0ll.github.io/2025/JEECGBOOT_BYPASS_SQLInject.html"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-89" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2025-08-22T20:55:09Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2025-08-22T14:15:46Z"
  }
}