GHSA-g776-759r-pf6x: Typo3/cms core TYPO3 Broken Access Control Vulnerability

MODERATE
CVSS 4.3
CWE-863
Published
Advisory Summary

GHSA-g776-759r-pf6x is a MODERATE (CVSS 4.3) typo3 broken access control vulnerability (CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization) affecting Typo3/cms core libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves typo3 broken access control in import module. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 9.5.8.

GHSA-g776-759r-pf6x at a Glance

CVE Identifier N/A
GHSA Identifier GHSA-g776-759r-pf6x
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 4.3
CWE Classification CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization
Affected Product Typo3/cms core
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 4.3

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix GHSA-g776-759r-pf6x

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Typo3/cms core dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

typo3/cms-core fixed: 9.5.8
Upgrade typo3/cms-core to 9.5.8
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for typo3/cms-core

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by GHSA-g776-759r-pf6x, inspect your project dependencies for Typo3/cms core:

inspect dependencies for typo3/cms-core

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Typo3/cms core in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 9.5.8), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization, where the product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check. In Typo3/cms core, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

It has been discovered that the Import/Export module is susceptible to broken access control. Regular backend users have access to import functionality which usually only is available to admin users or users having User TSconfig setting options.impexp.enableImportForNonAdminUser explicitly enabled. Database content to be imported however was correctly checked against users’ permissions and not affected. However it was possible to upload files by-passing restrictions of the file abstraction layer (FAL) - however this did not affect executable files which have been correctly secured by fileDenyPattern. Currently the only known vulnerability is to directly inject *.form.yaml files which could be used to trigger the vulnerability of TYPO3-CORE-SA-2018-003 (privilege escalation & SQL injection) - which requires the Form Framework (ext:form) being available on an according website. CVSSv3 scoring is based on this scenario. A valid backend user account is needed in order to exploit this vulnerability.

GHSA-g776-759r-pf6x Affected Typo3/cms core Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
9.5.8
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
≥ 9.3.0
< 9.5.8
9.5.8

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GHSA-g776-759r-pf6x?
GHSA-g776-759r-pf6x is a security vulnerability in Typo3/cms core involving TYPO3 Broken Access Control in Import Module under CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization.
Which Typo3/cms core versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 9.5.8 across affected packages: typo3/cms-core.
What version fixes GHSA-g776-759r-pf6x?
Upgrading to 9.5.8 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is typo3/cms-core affected?
Yes, typo3/cms-core is affected in releases prior to 9.5.8. Upgrade your dependency to 9.5.8 or later.
What is the CVSS score of GHSA-g776-759r-pf6x?
GHSA-g776-759r-pf6x has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.3 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with GHSA-g776-759r-pf6x?
GHSA-g776-759r-pf6x is classified under CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization (The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for GHSA-g776-759r-pf6x?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for typo3/cms-core'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-g776-759r-pf6x",
  "modified" : "2024-05-30T18:25:25Z",
  "published" : "2024-05-30T18:25:25Z",
  "aliases" : [ ],
  "summary" : "TYPO3 Broken Access Control in Import Module",
  "details" : "It has been discovered that the Import/Export module is susceptible to broken access control. Regular backend users have access to import functionality which usually only is available to admin users or users having User TSconfig setting options.impexp.enableImportForNonAdminUser explicitly enabled.\n\nDatabase content to be imported however was correctly checked against users’ permissions and not affected. However it was possible to upload files by-passing restrictions of the file abstraction layer (FAL) - however this did not affect executable files which have been correctly secured by fileDenyPattern.\n\nCurrently the only known vulnerability is to directly inject *.form.yaml files which could be used to trigger the vulnerability of TYPO3-CORE-SA-2018-003 (privilege escalation & SQL injection) - which requires the Form Framework (ext:form) being available on an according website. CVSSv3 scoring is based on this scenario.\n\nA valid backend user account is needed in order to exploit this vulnerability.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "typo3/cms-core"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "9.3.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "9.5.8"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/typo3/cms-core/2019-06-25-7.yaml"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/TYPO3-CMS/core"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2019-017"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-863" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-05-30T18:25:25Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : null
  }
}