CVE-2026-64071: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-g774-9rm3-mcq6
CVSS 7.8
CWE-416
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-64071 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.8) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-416: Use After Free) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. at some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-64071 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-64071
GHSA Identifier GHSA-g774-9rm3-mcq6
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.8
CWE Classification CWE-416: Use After Free
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-64071

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-64071, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-416: Use After Free, where the product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. at some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nvme-pci: fix use-after-free in nvme_free_host_mem() nvme_free_host_mem() frees dev->hmb_sgt via dma_free_noncontiguous() but never clears the pointer afterward. This leads to a use-after-free if nvme_free_host_mem() is called twice in the same error path. This can happen during nvme_probe() when nvme_setup_host_mem() succeeds in allocating the HMB (setting dev->hmb_sgt) but nvme_set_host_mem() fails with an I/O error: nvme_setup_host_mem() nvme_alloc_host_mem_single() -> sets dev->hmb_sgt nvme_set_host_mem() -> fails with -EIO nvme_free_host_mem() -> frees hmb_sgt, but does NOT NULL it return error nvme_probe() error path: nvme_free_host_mem() -> dev->hmb_sgt is stale, use-after-free The second call dereferences the freed sgt, causing a NULL pointer dereference in iommu_dma_free_noncontiguous() when it accesses sgt->sgl->dma_address (the backing memory has been freed and zeroed). This is reproducible on Thunderbolt-attached NVMe devices (e.g., OWC Envoy Express behind a Dell WD22TB4 dock) where the device intermittently returns I/O errors during HMB setup due to PCIe link instability. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010 RIP: 0010:iommu_dma_free_noncontiguous+0x22/0x80 Call Trace: <TASK> dma_free_noncontiguous+0x3b/0x130 nvme_free_host_mem+0x30/0xf0 [nvme] nvme_probe.cold+0xcc/0x275 [nvme] local_pci_probe+0x43/0xa0 pci_device_probe+0xeea/0x290 really_probe+0xf9/0x3b0 __driver_probe_device+0x8b/0x170 driver_probe_device+0x24/0xd0 __driver_attach_async_helper+0x6b/0x110 async_run_entry_fn+0x37/0x170 process_one_work+0x1ac/0x3d0 worker_thread+0x1b8/0x360 kthread+0xf7/0x130 ret_from_fork+0x2d8/0x3a0 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Fix this by setting dev->hmb_sgt to NULL after freeing it, so the second call takes the multi-descriptor path which safely handles the already-cleaned-up state.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-64071?
CVE-2026-64071 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-416: Use After Free.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-64071?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-64071?
CVE-2026-64071 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-64071?
CVE-2026-64071 is classified under CWE-416: Use After Free (The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-64071?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-g774-9rm3-mcq6",
  "modified" : "2026-09-03T15:32:00Z",
  "published" : "2026-07-19T18:31:51Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-64071" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnvme-pci: fix use-after-free in nvme_free_host_mem()\n\nnvme_free_host_mem() frees dev->hmb_sgt via dma_free_noncontiguous()\nbut never clears the pointer afterward.  This leads to a use-after-free\nif nvme_free_host_mem() is called twice in the same error path.\n\nThis can happen during nvme_probe() when nvme_setup_host_mem() succeeds\nin allocating the HMB (setting dev->hmb_sgt) but nvme_set_host_mem()\nfails with an I/O error:\n\n  nvme_setup_host_mem()\n    nvme_alloc_host_mem_single()   -> sets dev->hmb_sgt\n    nvme_set_host_mem()            -> fails with -EIO\n    nvme_free_host_mem()           -> frees hmb_sgt, but does NOT NULL it\n    return error\n\n  nvme_probe() error path:\n    nvme_free_host_mem()           -> dev->hmb_sgt is stale, use-after-free\n\nThe second call dereferences the freed sgt, causing a NULL pointer\ndereference in iommu_dma_free_noncontiguous() when it accesses\nsgt->sgl->dma_address (the backing memory has been freed and zeroed).\n\nThis is reproducible on Thunderbolt-attached NVMe devices (e.g., OWC\nEnvoy Express behind a Dell WD22TB4 dock) where the device intermittently\nreturns I/O errors during HMB setup due to PCIe link instability.\n\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010\n RIP: 0010:iommu_dma_free_noncontiguous+0x22/0x80\n Call Trace:\n  <TASK>\n  dma_free_noncontiguous+0x3b/0x130\n  nvme_free_host_mem+0x30/0xf0 [nvme]\n  nvme_probe.cold+0xcc/0x275 [nvme]\n  local_pci_probe+0x43/0xa0\n  pci_device_probe+0xeea/0x290\n  really_probe+0xf9/0x3b0\n  __driver_probe_device+0x8b/0x170\n  driver_probe_device+0x24/0xd0\n  __driver_attach_async_helper+0x6b/0x110\n  async_run_entry_fn+0x37/0x170\n  process_one_work+0x1ac/0x3d0\n  worker_thread+0x1b8/0x360\n  kthread+0xf7/0x130\n  ret_from_fork+0x2d8/0x3a0\n  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n  </TASK>\n\nFix this by setting dev->hmb_sgt to NULL after freeing it, so the\nsecond call takes the multi-descriptor path which safely handles the\nalready-cleaned-up state.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64071"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c89f474005d8377525d2991930b7432ee193a52"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9525e3a6fbb1d126a22ab2ee86ddea25af581a7c"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b35a13036755c5803168a7cb93bc66035c3e65b8"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-416" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-07-19T16:17:47Z"
  }
}