CVE-2020-16095: Kitodo/presentation Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
MODERATECVE-2020-16095 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.1) cross-site scripting vulnerability (CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')) affecting Kitodo/presentation libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves cross-site scripting vulnerability in kitodo.presentation. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 3.1.2.
CVE-2020-16095 at a Glance
Security Impact
CVSS: 6.1
The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).
How to Fix CVE-2020-16095
To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Kitodo/presentation dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.
Upgrade kitodo/presentation to 3.1.2
Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:
inspect dependencies for kitodo/presentation
How to Check if You Are Affected
To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2020-16095, inspect your project dependencies for Kitodo/presentation:
inspect dependencies for kitodo/presentation
Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Kitodo/presentation in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 3.1.2), your application is affected.
Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.
Technical Details
Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis
This vulnerability is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'), where the product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. In Kitodo/presentation, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.
Source Advisory Statement
CVE-2020-16095 Affected Kitodo/presentation Versions
1 component(s)| Product / Package | Ecosystem | Affected Versions | Fixed Version |
|---|---|---|---|
|
kitodo/presentation
|
Packagist |
< 3.1.2
|
3.1.2
|
References
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2020-16095?
Which Kitodo/presentation versions are affected?
What version fixes CVE-2020-16095?
Is kitodo/presentation affected?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2020-16095?
What CWE is associated with CVE-2020-16095?
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2020-16095?
Machine-readable OSV JSON
OSV v1.5 Schema
{
"schema_version" : "1.4.0",
"id" : "GHSA-fpqv-x9hm-35j9",
"modified" : "2024-06-03T18:36:03Z",
"published" : "2020-07-31T17:39:22Z",
"aliases" : [ "CVE-2020-16095" ],
"summary" : "Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in Kitodo.Presentation",
"details" : "### Impact\nKitodo.Presentation fails to properly encode URL parameters for output in HTML making it vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS). Only sites using the `ListView`, `Navigation` or `PageView` plugins are affected.\n\nIt also includes jQuery 3.4.1 which is known to be vulnerable against Cross Site Scripting, although there is currently no known way to exploit this in Kitodo.Presentation.\n\n### Patches\nAn updated version of Kitodo.Presentation is available on [GitHub](https://github.com/kitodo/kitodo-presentation/releases/tag/v3.1.2), [Packagist](https://packagist.org/packages/kitodo/presentation#v3.1.2) and in the [TYPO3 Extension Repository](https://extensions.typo3.org/extension/dlf/). Users are advised to update as soon as possible.\n\nThe issue was also fixed in release 2.3.1 of the 2.x branch, although it is generally not recommended to run this branch since it depends on an outdated TYPO3 version.\n\n### References\nTYPO3 Security Advisory [TYPO3-EXT-SA-2020-015](https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-ext-sa-2020-015)\njQuery Security Advisory [GHSA-gxr4-xjj5-5px2](https://github.com/jquery/jquery/security/advisories/GHSA-gxr4-xjj5-5px2)\nOpen Bug Bounty Report [OBB-1219978](https://www.openbugbounty.org/reports/1219978/)\n\n### Contact\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n* [Open an issue](https://github.com/kitodo/kitodo-presentation/issues/new/choose)\n* Email us at [security@kitodo.org](mailto:security@kitodo.org)\n",
"severity" : [ {
"type" : "CVSS_V3",
"score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"
} ],
"affected" : [ {
"package" : {
"ecosystem" : "Packagist",
"name" : "kitodo/presentation"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "0"
}, {
"fixed" : "3.1.2"
} ]
} ]
} ],
"references" : [ {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://github.com/kitodo/kitodo-presentation/security/advisories/GHSA-fpqv-x9hm-35j9"
}, {
"type" : "ADVISORY",
"url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-16095"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://github.com/kitodo/kitodo-presentation/commit/6a67256388350cc69efa7f36bbaee50c919ca23c"
}, {
"type" : "PACKAGE",
"url" : "https://github.com/kitodo/kitodo-presentation"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://typo3.org/help/security-advisories"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-ext-sa-2020-015"
} ],
"database_specific" : {
"cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-79" ],
"severity" : "MODERATE",
"github_reviewed" : true,
"github_reviewed_at" : "2020-07-30T15:07:04Z",
"nvd_published_at" : null
}
}