CVE-2026-94206: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-fjfg-jh7h-6w3j
CWE-916
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-94206 is a MODERATE security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-916: Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product generates a hash for a password, but it uses a scheme that does not provide a sufficient level of computational effort that would make password cracking attacks infeasible or expensive.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-94206 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-94206
GHSA Identifier GHSA-fjfg-jh7h-6w3j
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score N/A
CWE Classification CWE-916: Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

How to Fix CVE-2026-94206

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-94206, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-916: Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort, where the product generates a hash for a password, but it uses a scheme that does not provide a sufficient level of computational effort that would make password cracking attacks infeasible or expensive. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort vulnerability in danielberkompas cloak_ecto and danielberkompas cloak allows an attacker who holds the hashed values and the configured secret to brute-force low-entropy plaintexts much faster than configured. The dump/1 callback that Cloak.Ecto.PBKDF2 (Cloak.Fields.PBKDF2 in cloak before the Ecto code moved to cloak_ecto) injects into a field module calls :pbkdf2.pbkdf2/4 with config[:size] in the iteration-count position. The :iterations setting is validated but never used. With the cloak_ecto defaults (iterations: 600_000, size: 32) each hash runs 32 PBKDF2 rounds instead of 600,000, so offline guessing of values such as email addresses costs about 18,750 times less than configured. This issue affects cloak_ecto: from 1.0.0-alpha.0 onward; cloak: from 0.7.0 before 1.0.0-alpha.0.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-94206?
CVE-2026-94206 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-916: Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-94206?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-94206?
CVE-2026-94206 is classified under CWE-916: Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort (The product generates a hash for a password, but it uses a scheme that does not provide a sufficient level of computational effort that would make password cracking attacks infeasible or expensive.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-94206?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-fjfg-jh7h-6w3j",
  "modified" : "2026-10-06T09:31:28Z",
  "published" : "2026-10-06T09:31:28Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-94206" ],
  "details" : "Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort vulnerability in danielberkompas cloak_ecto and danielberkompas cloak allows an attacker who holds the hashed values and the configured secret to brute-force low-entropy plaintexts much faster than configured.\n\nThe dump/1 callback that Cloak.Ecto.PBKDF2 (Cloak.Fields.PBKDF2 in cloak before the Ecto code moved to cloak_ecto) injects into a field module calls :pbkdf2.pbkdf2/4 with config[:size] in the iteration-count position. The :iterations setting is validated but never used. With the cloak_ecto defaults (iterations: 600_000, size: 32) each hash runs 32 PBKDF2 rounds instead of 600,000, so offline guessing of values such as email addresses costs about 18,750 times less than configured.\n\nThis issue affects cloak_ecto: from 1.0.0-alpha.0 onward; cloak: from 0.7.0 before 1.0.0-alpha.0.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-94206"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/danielberkompas/cloak/commit/681c9702b7cd9afe0e5a840751ab009f550c69a9"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/danielberkompas/cloak/commit/8699e6417a162c39d9f0ef63511bd23d3f38d1d2"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/danielberkompas/cloak_ecto/commit/a8fa1642b02f1c445a1ee8794c9095eb0921f8f3"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-94206.html"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-94206"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-916" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-10-06T09:17:56Z"
  }
}