CVE-2026-64575: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-f2rf-qgfg-8rxx
CVSS 7.8
CWE-416
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-64575 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.8) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-416: Use After Free) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. at some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-64575 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-64575
GHSA Identifier GHSA-f2rf-qgfg-8rxx
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.8
CWE Classification CWE-416: Use After Free
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-64575

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-64575, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-416: Use After Free, where the product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. at some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: tcp: fix double sock release on batch realloc bpf_iter_tcp_batch() releases the current batch via bpf_iter_tcp_put_batch(), which drops the socket refs and rewrites each slot with the socket cookie, then grows the batch. cur_sk/end_sk are kept for bpf_iter_tcp_resume(), but on realloc failure the function returns ERR_PTR() before resume runs, leaving cur_sk < end_sk over slots that now hold cookies rather than sock pointers. bpf_iter_tcp_seq_stop() then calls bpf_iter_tcp_put_batch() again and dereferences a cookie as a struct sock. Empty the batch on the failure path so stop() does not release it again. The sockets were already freed by the first bpf_iter_tcp_put_batch(), so nothing leaks, and a later read() rescans the bucket from the start instead of skipping it. The sibling GFP_NOWAIT failure path still holds real socket references and is left for stop() to release. BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in __sock_gen_cookie Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000059 by task exploit ... __sock_gen_cookie (net/core/sock_diag.c:28) bpf_iter_tcp_put_batch (net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2918) bpf_iter_tcp_seq_stop (net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:3270) bpf_seq_read (kernel/bpf/bpf_iter.c:205) vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:572) ksys_read (fs/read_write.c:716) do_syscall_64 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-64575?
CVE-2026-64575 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-416: Use After Free.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-64575?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-64575?
CVE-2026-64575 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-64575?
CVE-2026-64575 is classified under CWE-416: Use After Free (The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-64575?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-f2rf-qgfg-8rxx",
  "modified" : "2026-08-19T18:32:04Z",
  "published" : "2026-08-05T09:31:17Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-64575" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: tcp: fix double sock release on batch realloc\n\nbpf_iter_tcp_batch() releases the current batch via\nbpf_iter_tcp_put_batch(), which drops the socket refs and rewrites\neach slot with the socket cookie, then grows the batch. cur_sk/end_sk\nare kept for bpf_iter_tcp_resume(), but on realloc failure the function\nreturns ERR_PTR() before resume runs, leaving cur_sk < end_sk over\nslots that now hold cookies rather than sock pointers.\nbpf_iter_tcp_seq_stop() then calls bpf_iter_tcp_put_batch() again and\ndereferences a cookie as a struct sock.\n\nEmpty the batch on the failure path so stop() does not release it\nagain. The sockets were already freed by the first\nbpf_iter_tcp_put_batch(), so nothing leaks, and a later read() rescans\nthe bucket from the start instead of skipping it. The sibling\nGFP_NOWAIT failure path still holds real socket references and is left\nfor stop() to release.\n\n  BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in __sock_gen_cookie\n  Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000059 by task exploit\n   ...\n   __sock_gen_cookie (net/core/sock_diag.c:28)\n   bpf_iter_tcp_put_batch (net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2918)\n   bpf_iter_tcp_seq_stop (net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:3270)\n   bpf_seq_read (kernel/bpf/bpf_iter.c:205)\n   vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:572)\n   ksys_read (fs/read_write.c:716)\n   do_syscall_64\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe\n  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64575"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a6a6d2a127866935f87b55b557bc89693065462"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a726e9585ffe7bfbfad2b5279277a00973970f3"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/980a813452754f8001704744e92f7aa697c53dd3"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f27c4f0ae35b5390ce4f7a54d3501144e41a54d"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c842882e4c5d2818b858d6baf3fd10958c93f729"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0c1810320b0dac228103fad7311e89532134d83"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-416" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-08-05T08:16:37Z"
  }
}