CVE-2024-53089: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-cqg5-xfgj-qvgx
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CVSS 5.5
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-53089 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.5) security vulnerability vulnerability (General Security Weakness) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2024-53089 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-53089
GHSA Identifier GHSA-cqg5-xfgj-qvgx
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.5
CWE Classification General Security Weakness
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2024-53089

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2024-53089, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under General Security Weakness. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: LoongArch: KVM: Mark hrtimer to expire in hard interrupt context Like commit 2c0d278f3293f ("KVM: LAPIC: Mark hrtimer to expire in hard interrupt context") and commit 9090825fa9974 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Let the timer expire in hardirq context on RT"), On PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels unmarked hrtimers are moved into soft interrupt expiry mode by default. Then the timers are canceled from an preempt-notifier which is invoked with disabled preemption which is not allowed on PREEMPT_RT. The timer callback is short so in could be invoked in hard-IRQ context. So let the timer expire on hard-IRQ context even on -RT. This fix a "scheduling while atomic" bug for PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels: BUG: scheduling while atomic: qemu-system-loo/1011/0x00000002 Modules linked in: amdgpu rfkill nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat ns CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1011 Comm: qemu-system-loo Tainted: G W 6.12.0-rc2+ #1774 Tainted: [W]=WARN Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB/Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB, BIOS vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.0-prebeta9 10/21/2022 Stack : ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 9000000004e3ea38 9000000116744000 90000001167475a0 0000000000000000 90000001167475a8 9000000005644830 90000000058dc000 90000000058dbff8 9000000116747420 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 6a613fc938313980 000000000790c000 90000001001c1140 00000000000003fe 0000000000000001 000000000000000d 0000000000000003 0000000000000030 00000000000003f3 000000000790c000 9000000116747830 90000000057ef000 0000000000000000 9000000005644830 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 90000000057f4b58 0000000000000001 9000000116747868 900000000451b600 9000000005644830 9000000003a13998 0000000010000020 00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000071c1d ... Call Trace: [<9000000003a13998>] show_stack+0x38/0x180 [<9000000004e3ea34>] dump_stack_lvl+0x84/0xc0 [<9000000003a71708>] __schedule_bug+0x48/0x60 [<9000000004e45734>] __schedule+0x1114/0x1660 [<9000000004e46040>] schedule_rtlock+0x20/0x60 [<9000000004e4e330>] rtlock_slowlock_locked+0x3f0/0x10a0 [<9000000004e4f038>] rt_spin_lock+0x58/0x80 [<9000000003b02d68>] hrtimer_cancel_wait_running+0x68/0xc0 [<9000000003b02e30>] hrtimer_cancel+0x70/0x80 [<ffff80000235eb70>] kvm_restore_timer+0x50/0x1a0 [kvm] [<ffff8000023616c8>] kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x68/0x2a0 [kvm] [<ffff80000234c2d4>] kvm_sched_in+0x34/0x60 [kvm] [<9000000003a749a0>] finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x140/0x2e0 [<9000000004e44a70>] __schedule+0x450/0x1660 [<9000000004e45cb0>] schedule+0x30/0x180 [<ffff800002354c70>] kvm_vcpu_block+0x70/0x120 [kvm] [<ffff800002354d80>] kvm_vcpu_halt+0x60/0x3e0 [kvm] [<ffff80000235b194>] kvm_handle_gspr+0x3f4/0x4e0 [kvm] [<ffff80000235f548>] kvm_handle_exit+0x1c8/0x260 [kvm]

References

NVD — CVE-2024-53089 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-53089
git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e4c384a4b... WEB
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e4c384a4be9ed1e069e24f388ab2ee9951b77b5
git.kernel.org/stable/c/73adbd92f3... WEB
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73adbd92f3223dc0c3506822b71c6b259d5d537b

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-53089?
CVE-2024-53089 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under General Security Weakness.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2024-53089?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-53089?
CVE-2024-53089 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-53089?
CVE-2024-53089 is classified under General Security Weakness.
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2024-53089?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-cqg5-xfgj-qvgx",
  "modified" : "2024-12-24T15:30:31Z",
  "published" : "2024-11-21T21:33:32Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-53089" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nLoongArch: KVM: Mark hrtimer to expire in hard interrupt context\n\nLike commit 2c0d278f3293f (\"KVM: LAPIC: Mark hrtimer to expire in hard\ninterrupt context\") and commit 9090825fa9974 (\"KVM: arm/arm64: Let the\ntimer expire in hardirq context on RT\"), On PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels\nunmarked hrtimers are moved into soft interrupt expiry mode by default.\nThen the timers are canceled from an preempt-notifier which is invoked\nwith disabled preemption which is not allowed on PREEMPT_RT.\n\nThe timer callback is short so in could be invoked in hard-IRQ context.\nSo let the timer expire on hard-IRQ context even on -RT.\n\nThis fix a \"scheduling while atomic\" bug for PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels:\n\n BUG: scheduling while atomic: qemu-system-loo/1011/0x00000002\n Modules linked in: amdgpu rfkill nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat ns\n CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1011 Comm: qemu-system-loo Tainted: G        W          6.12.0-rc2+ #1774\n Tainted: [W]=WARN\n Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB/Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB, BIOS vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.0-prebeta9 10/21/2022\n Stack : ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 9000000004e3ea38 9000000116744000\n         90000001167475a0 0000000000000000 90000001167475a8 9000000005644830\n         90000000058dc000 90000000058dbff8 9000000116747420 0000000000000001\n         0000000000000001 6a613fc938313980 000000000790c000 90000001001c1140\n         00000000000003fe 0000000000000001 000000000000000d 0000000000000003\n         0000000000000030 00000000000003f3 000000000790c000 9000000116747830\n         90000000057ef000 0000000000000000 9000000005644830 0000000000000004\n         0000000000000000 90000000057f4b58 0000000000000001 9000000116747868\n         900000000451b600 9000000005644830 9000000003a13998 0000000010000020\n         00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000071c1d\n         ...\n Call Trace:\n [<9000000003a13998>] show_stack+0x38/0x180\n [<9000000004e3ea34>] dump_stack_lvl+0x84/0xc0\n [<9000000003a71708>] __schedule_bug+0x48/0x60\n [<9000000004e45734>] __schedule+0x1114/0x1660\n [<9000000004e46040>] schedule_rtlock+0x20/0x60\n [<9000000004e4e330>] rtlock_slowlock_locked+0x3f0/0x10a0\n [<9000000004e4f038>] rt_spin_lock+0x58/0x80\n [<9000000003b02d68>] hrtimer_cancel_wait_running+0x68/0xc0\n [<9000000003b02e30>] hrtimer_cancel+0x70/0x80\n [<ffff80000235eb70>] kvm_restore_timer+0x50/0x1a0 [kvm]\n [<ffff8000023616c8>] kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x68/0x2a0 [kvm]\n [<ffff80000234c2d4>] kvm_sched_in+0x34/0x60 [kvm]\n [<9000000003a749a0>] finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x140/0x2e0\n [<9000000004e44a70>] __schedule+0x450/0x1660\n [<9000000004e45cb0>] schedule+0x30/0x180\n [<ffff800002354c70>] kvm_vcpu_block+0x70/0x120 [kvm]\n [<ffff800002354d80>] kvm_vcpu_halt+0x60/0x3e0 [kvm]\n [<ffff80000235b194>] kvm_handle_gspr+0x3f4/0x4e0 [kvm]\n [<ffff80000235f548>] kvm_handle_exit+0x1c8/0x260 [kvm]",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-53089"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e4c384a4be9ed1e069e24f388ab2ee9951b77b5"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73adbd92f3223dc0c3506822b71c6b259d5d537b"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-11-21T19:15:11Z"
  }
}