CVE-2023-27902: Jenkins core Incorrect Permission Preservation Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-cj6r-8pxj-5jv6
CVSS 4.3
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2023-27902 is a MODERATE (CVSS 4.3) incorrect permission preservation vulnerability (General Security Weakness) affecting Jenkins core libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves incorrect permission preservation in jenkins core. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.387.1, 2.375.4, 2.394.

CVE-2023-27902 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2023-27902
GHSA Identifier GHSA-cj6r-8pxj-5jv6
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 4.3
CWE Classification General Security Weakness
Affected Product Jenkins core
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 4.3

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2023-27902

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Jenkins core dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core fixed: 2.387.1
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jenkins-ci.main</groupId>
    <artifactId>jenkins-core</artifactId>
    <version>2.387.1</version>
</dependency>
org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core fixed: 2.375.4
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jenkins-ci.main</groupId>
    <artifactId>jenkins-core</artifactId>
    <version>2.375.4</version>
</dependency>
org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core fixed: 2.394
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jenkins-ci.main</groupId>
    <artifactId>jenkins-core</artifactId>
    <version>2.394</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.main

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2023-27902, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.main

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Jenkins core in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.387.1), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.main command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under General Security Weakness. In Jenkins core, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Jenkins uses temporary directories adjacent to workspace directories, usually with the @tmp name suffix, to store temporary files related to the build. In pipelines, these temporary directories are adjacent to the current working directory when operating in a subdirectory of the automatically allocated workspace. Jenkins-controlled processes, like SCMs, may store credentials in these directories. Jenkins 2.393 and earlier, LTS 2.375.3 and earlier, and prior to LTS 2.387.1 shows these temporary directories when viewing job workspaces, which allows attackers with Item/Workspace permission to access their contents. Jenkins 2.394, LTS 2.375.4, and LTS 2.387.1 does not list these temporary directories in job workspaces. As a workaround, do not grant Item/Workspace permission to users who lack Item/Configure permission, if you’re concerned about this issue but unable to immediately update Jenkins.

CVE-2023-27902 Affected Jenkins core Versions

3 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2.387.12.375.42.394
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core
Maven
≥ 2.376
< 2.387.1
2.387.1
org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core
Maven
< 2.375.4
2.375.4
org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core
Maven
≥ 2.388
< 2.394
2.394

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2023-27902?
CVE-2023-27902 is a security vulnerability in Jenkins core involving Incorrect Permission Preservation in Jenkins Core under General Security Weakness.
Which Jenkins core versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2.387.1, 2.375.4, 2.394 across affected packages: org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core.
What version fixes CVE-2023-27902?
Upgrading to 2.387.1, 2.375.4, 2.394 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is jenkins-core affected?
Yes, org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core is affected in releases prior to 2.387.1, 2.375.4, 2.394. Upgrade your dependency to 2.387.1, 2.375.4, 2.394 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-27902?
CVE-2023-27902 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.3 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2023-27902?
CVE-2023-27902 is classified under General Security Weakness.
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2023-27902?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.main'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-cj6r-8pxj-5jv6",
  "modified" : "2024-01-04T12:24:56Z",
  "published" : "2023-03-10T21:30:19Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-27902" ],
  "summary" : "Incorrect Permission Preservation in Jenkins Core",
  "details" : "Jenkins uses temporary directories adjacent to workspace directories, usually with the @tmp name suffix, to store temporary files related to the build. In pipelines, these temporary directories are adjacent to the current working directory when operating in a subdirectory of the automatically allocated workspace. Jenkins-controlled processes, like SCMs, may store credentials in these directories.\n\nJenkins 2.393 and earlier, LTS 2.375.3 and earlier, and prior to LTS 2.387.1 shows these temporary directories when viewing job workspaces, which allows attackers with Item/Workspace permission to access their contents.\n\nJenkins 2.394, LTS 2.375.4, and LTS 2.387.1 does not list these temporary directories in job workspaces.\n\nAs a workaround, do not grant Item/Workspace permission to users who lack Item/Configure permission, if you’re concerned about this issue but unable to immediately update Jenkins.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "2.376"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.387.1"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.375.4"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "2.388"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.394"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27902"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/jenkinsci/jenkins/commit/80452662b31ac6c9f4418cffae1af6af4daf479a"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelist/blob/master/2023/27xxx/CVE-2023-27902.json"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-03-08/#SECURITY-1807"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-03-17T14:44:16Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-03-10T21:15:00Z"
  }
}