CVE-2024-25875: Enhavo/enhavo app Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-c579-hhw5-cr3p
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CVSS 6.1
CWE-79
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-25875 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.1) cross-site scripting vulnerability (CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')) affecting Enhavo/enhavo app libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves enhavo cross-site scripting vulnerability. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2024-25875 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-25875
GHSA Identifier GHSA-c579-hhw5-cr3p
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.1
CWE Classification CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Affected Product Enhavo/enhavo app
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.1

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Changed (S:C)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2024-25875

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Enhavo/enhavo app dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

enhavo/enhavo-app fixed: Latest secure release 
Upgrade enhavo/enhavo-app to Latest secure release
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

inspect dependencies for enhavo/enhavo-app

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2024-25875, inspect your project dependencies for Enhavo/enhavo app:

inspect dependencies for enhavo/enhavo-app

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Enhavo/enhavo app in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'), where the product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. In Enhavo/enhavo app, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Header module of Enhavo CMS v0.13.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the Undertitle text field.

CVE-2024-25875 Affected Enhavo/enhavo app Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
enhavo/enhavo-app
 Packagist
≤ 0.13.1

References

NVD — CVE-2024-25875 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-25875
Enhavo/enhavo app Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/dd3x3r/enhavo/blob/main/xss-page-content-header-undertitel-v0.13.1.md
Enhavo/enhavo app Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/enhavo/enhavo-app
www.enhavo.com WEB
https://www.enhavo.com

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-25875?
CVE-2024-25875 is a security vulnerability in Enhavo/enhavo app involving Enhavo Cross-site Scripting vulnerability under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting').
Which Enhavo/enhavo app versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: enhavo/enhavo-app.
What version fixes CVE-2024-25875?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is enhavo/enhavo-app affected?
Yes, enhavo/enhavo-app is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-25875?
CVE-2024-25875 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.1 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-25875?
CVE-2024-25875 is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') (The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2024-25875?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for enhavo/enhavo-app'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-c579-hhw5-cr3p",
  "modified" : "2024-08-16T18:42:23Z",
  "published" : "2024-02-22T15:30:38Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-25875" ],
  "summary" : "Enhavo Cross-site Scripting vulnerability",
  "details" : "A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Header module of Enhavo CMS v0.13.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the Undertitle text field.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "enhavo/enhavo-app"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "0.13.1"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-25875"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/dd3x3r/enhavo/blob/main/xss-page-content-header-undertitel-v0.13.1.md"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/enhavo/enhavo-app"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.enhavo.com"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-79" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-02-22T21:38:56Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-02-22T14:15:46Z"
  }
}