CVE-2020-14044: Codiad/codiad Codiad SSRF Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-c3q8-hh69-7mg5
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CVSS 7.2
CWE-918
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2020-14044 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.2) codiad ssrf vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)) affecting Codiad/codiad libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves codiad ssrf vulnerability. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2020-14044 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2020-14044
GHSA Identifier GHSA-c3q8-hh69-7mg5
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.2
CWE Classification CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Affected Product Codiad/codiad
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.2

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required High (PR:H)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2020-14044

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Codiad/codiad dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

codiad/codiad fixed: Latest secure release 
Upgrade codiad/codiad to Latest secure release
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

inspect dependencies for codiad/codiad

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2020-14044, inspect your project dependencies for Codiad/codiad:

inspect dependencies for codiad/codiad

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Codiad/codiad in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), where the web server receives a url or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this url, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination. In Codiad/codiad, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was found in Codiad v1.7.8 and later. A user with admin privileges could use the plugin install feature to make the server request any URL via components/market/class.market.php. This could potentially result in remote code execution. **NOTE:** the vendor states "Codiad is no longer under active maintenance by core contributors."

CVE-2020-14044 Affected Codiad/codiad Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
codiad/codiad
 Packagist
≥ 1.7.8
≤ 2.8.4

References

NVD — CVE-2020-14044 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-14044
Codiad/codiad Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/Codiad/Codiad/issues/1122
Codiad/codiad Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/Codiad/Codiad/issues/1132
advisory.checkmarx.net/advisory/cx-2020-42... WEB
https://advisory.checkmarx.net/advisory/CX-2020-4280
Codiad/codiad Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/Codiad/Codiad

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2020-14044?
CVE-2020-14044 is a security vulnerability in Codiad/codiad involving Codiad SSRF Vulnerability under CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF).
Which Codiad/codiad versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: codiad/codiad.
What version fixes CVE-2020-14044?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is codiad/codiad affected?
Yes, codiad/codiad is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2020-14044?
CVE-2020-14044 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.2 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2020-14044?
CVE-2020-14044 is classified under CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2020-14044?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for codiad/codiad'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-c3q8-hh69-7mg5",
  "modified" : "2024-04-25T22:19:54Z",
  "published" : "2022-05-24T17:26:24Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2020-14044" ],
  "summary" : "Codiad SSRF Vulnerability",
  "details" : "A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was found in Codiad v1.7.8 and later. A user with admin privileges could use the plugin install feature to make the server request any URL via components/market/class.market.php. This could potentially result in remote code execution. **NOTE:** the vendor states \"Codiad is no longer under active maintenance by core contributors.\"",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "codiad/codiad"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.7.8"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "2.8.4"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-14044"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/Codiad/Codiad/issues/1122"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/Codiad/Codiad/issues/1132"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://advisory.checkmarx.net/advisory/CX-2020-4280"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/Codiad/Codiad"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-918" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-04-25T22:19:54Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2020-08-24T16:15:00Z"
  }
}