CVE-2026-14456: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-9x89-v382-mjh7
CVSS 7.5
CWE-770
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-14456 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.5) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-14456 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-14456
GHSA Identifier GHSA-9x89-v382-mjh7
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.5
CWE Classification CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-14456

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-14456, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling, where the product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Issue summary: When an OpenSSL QUIC server (Listener SSL object) processes valid QUIC Initial packets for unknown destination connection IDs, it can allocate and queue new incoming channels without enforcing any limit. Impact summary: A remote peer that can make many Initial packets reach the server listener faster than the application accepts connections, can cause the memory allocated to store the per-channel state to grow without any limits, potentially making the QUIC listener unavailable and causing Denial of Service. CWE: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling Description: The function that handles inbound QUIC packets uses Connection-Id from the packet header to find an existing connection (QUIC channel). If no existing connection is found and the packet type is INITIAL, the function treats the packet as a new connection. It allocates a new channel object and inserts it into a queue where it waits to be accepted by the local application with SSL_accept(3ossl). The memory occupied by these initial channel objects may grow without bounds if the application is not able to call SSL_accept() frequently enough to serve these inbound connection requests. The issue is present since OpenSSL 3.5 when the QUIC server implementation was added. The fix introduces a limit for pending connections. The default limit is set to 256 pending connections (waiting to be accepted by the local application). Applications may change the default by calling SSL_set_value_uint(3ossl). FIPS impact: no The FIPS module is not affected as the QUIC implementation is outside of the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-14456?
CVE-2026-14456 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-14456?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-14456?
CVE-2026-14456 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-14456?
CVE-2026-14456 is classified under CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling (The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-14456?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-9x89-v382-mjh7",
  "modified" : "2026-08-13T18:31:32Z",
  "published" : "2026-08-13T15:34:42Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-14456" ],
  "details" : "Issue summary: When an OpenSSL QUIC server (Listener SSL object) processes\nvalid QUIC Initial packets for unknown destination connection IDs, it\ncan allocate and queue new incoming channels without enforcing any limit.\n\nImpact summary: A remote peer that can make many Initial packets reach the\nserver listener faster than the application accepts connections, can cause the\nmemory allocated to store the per-channel state to grow without any limits,\npotentially making the QUIC listener unavailable and causing Denial of Service.\n\nCWE: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling\n\nDescription: The function that handles inbound QUIC packets uses\nConnection-Id from the packet header to find an existing connection\n(QUIC channel). If no existing connection is found and the packet\ntype is INITIAL, the function treats the packet as a new connection. It\nallocates a new channel object and inserts it into a queue where it\nwaits to be accepted by the local application with SSL_accept(3ossl).\nThe memory occupied by these initial channel objects may grow\nwithout bounds if the application is not able to call SSL_accept()\nfrequently enough to serve these inbound connection requests.\n\nThe issue is present since OpenSSL 3.5 when the QUIC server implementation\nwas added.\n\nThe fix introduces a limit for pending connections. The default limit is set\nto 256 pending connections (waiting to be accepted by the local application).\nApplications may change the default by calling SSL_set_value_uint(3ossl).\n\nFIPS impact: no\nThe FIPS module is not affected as the QUIC implementation is outside of\nthe OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-14456"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/08e7756c3900bcfd77a720e7b74e27d6e4ed01a9"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/4084152e040329ca0194c4c1750b9b46d00a5b6b"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/f2f1465f2d2e5c61dfeac4d20fd093797d821139"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260813.txt"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/08/13/4"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-770" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-08-13T15:19:31Z"
  }
}