CVE-2026-89580: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-9w72-pq5v-mqv8
CVSS 7.8
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-89580 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.8) security vulnerability vulnerability (General Security Weakness) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-89580 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-89580
GHSA Identifier GHSA-9w72-pq5v-mqv8
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.8
CWE Classification General Security Weakness
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-89580

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-89580, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under General Security Weakness. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Disable preemption in __bpf_get_stack get_perf_callchain() returns a per-CPU perf_callchain_entry buffer and releases its recursion slot via put_callchain_entry() before returning, so nothing keeps the entry reserved while __bpf_get_stack() consumes it below. A preemptible BPF program (e.g. a non-sleepable raw tracepoint program on a PREEMPT kernel, which runs under migrate_disable() but not preempt_disable()) can be scheduled out between obtaining the entry and the copy. Another task scheduled on the same CPU then reuses the same per-CPU buffer and overwrites trace->nr with a larger value. copy_len is then computed from the inflated trace->nr and can exceed the caller's buffer, causing an out-of-bounds write in the memcpy() and in the build_id path. The rcu_read_lock() taken here alone does not prevent this. It is only taken on the may_fault path, and under CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU it does not disable preemption; it merely keeps perf's callchain buffer array alive (freed via call_rcu()) and does nothing to stop another task from reusing the entry. Disable preemption around obtaining the callchain entry and copying it into the caller's buffer, so the entry cannot be reused underneath us and trace->nr stays bounded by max_depth. Build ID resolution may fault and is therefore deferred until after preemption is re-enabled; by then the instruction pointers have already been copied into buf, so it operates only on that private copy. Note, preempt_disable() also subsumes the buffer-lifetime guarantee the rcu_read_lock() provided, since a preempt-disabled section is an RCU read-side critical section for the callchain buffers' call_rcu() reclaim. [ changed Fixes: commit ]

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-89580?
CVE-2026-89580 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under General Security Weakness.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-89580?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-89580?
CVE-2026-89580 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-89580?
CVE-2026-89580 is classified under General Security Weakness.
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-89580?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-9w72-pq5v-mqv8",
  "modified" : "2026-09-13T09:32:19Z",
  "published" : "2026-09-11T21:31:32Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-89580" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Disable preemption in __bpf_get_stack\n\nget_perf_callchain() returns a per-CPU perf_callchain_entry buffer and\nreleases its recursion slot via put_callchain_entry() before returning,\nso nothing keeps the entry reserved while __bpf_get_stack() consumes\nit below.\n\nA preemptible BPF program (e.g. a non-sleepable raw tracepoint program\non a PREEMPT kernel, which runs under migrate_disable() but not\npreempt_disable()) can be scheduled out between obtaining the entry\nand the copy. Another task scheduled on the same CPU then reuses the\nsame per-CPU buffer and overwrites trace->nr with a larger value.\ncopy_len is then computed from the inflated trace->nr and can exceed\nthe caller's buffer, causing an out-of-bounds write in the memcpy()\nand in the build_id path.\n\nThe rcu_read_lock() taken here alone does not prevent this. It is\nonly taken on the may_fault path, and under CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU it does\nnot disable preemption; it merely keeps perf's callchain buffer array\nalive (freed via call_rcu()) and does nothing to stop another task\nfrom reusing the entry.\n\nDisable preemption around obtaining the callchain entry and copying\nit into the caller's buffer, so the entry cannot be reused underneath\nus and trace->nr stays bounded by max_depth. Build ID resolution may\nfault and is therefore deferred until after preemption is re-enabled;\nby then the instruction pointers have already been copied into buf,\nso it operates only on that private copy. Note, preempt_disable() also\nsubsumes the buffer-lifetime guarantee the rcu_read_lock() provided,\nsince a preempt-disabled section is an RCU read-side critical section\nfor the callchain buffers' call_rcu() reclaim.\n\n\n[ changed Fixes: commit ]",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89580"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c5ba022f2085ea42d011497a6e92e527d123b9b"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a23747909fcae707990c8466c381a0e7acfaa4e"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1a47b2708d4e95dbd23aee2ec83752190897b3f"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbfecc8a6631c0d3626c14ba1f1a485a4498445a"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-09-11T20:19:42Z"
  }
}