CVE-2023-30840: Github.com/fluid cloudnative/fluid On A Compromised Node, The Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-93xx-cvmc-9w3v
CVSS 4.0
CWE-863
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2023-30840 is a MODERATE (CVSS 4.0) on a compromised node, the vulnerability (CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization) affecting Github.com/fluid cloudnative/fluid libraries in the Go ecosystem. The issue involves on a compromised node, the fluid-csi service account can be used to modify node specs. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 0.8.6.

CVE-2023-30840 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2023-30840
GHSA Identifier GHSA-93xx-cvmc-9w3v
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 4.0
CWE Classification CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization
Affected Product Github.com/fluid cloudnative/fluid
Package Ecosystem Go
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 4.0

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity High (AC:H)
Privileges Required High (PR:H)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2023-30840

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Github.com/fluid cloudnative/fluid dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid fixed: 0.8.6
Upgrade github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid to 0.8.6
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2023-30840, inspect your project dependencies for Github.com/fluid cloudnative/fluid:

inspect dependencies for github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Github.com/fluid cloudnative/fluid in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 0.8.6), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization, where the product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check. In Github.com/fluid cloudnative/fluid, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact If a malicious user gains control of a Kubernetes node running fluid csi pod (controlled by the `csi-nodeplugin-fluid` node-daemonset), he/she can leverage the fluid-csi service account to modify specs of all the nodes in the cluster. However, since this service account lacks "list node" permissions, the attacker may need to use other techniques to identify vulnerable nodes. Once the attacker identifies and modifies the node specs, he/she can manipulate system-level-privileged components to access all secrets in the cluster or execute pods on other nodes. This allows he/she to elevate privileges beyond the compromised node and potentially gain full privileged access to the whole cluster. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker can make all other nodes unschedulable (for example, patch node with taints) and wait for system-critical components with high privilege to appear on the compromised node. However, this attack requires two prerequisites: a compromised node and identifying all vulnerable nodes through other means. Additionally, since the attack is passive and requires patience and luck, the severity of this finding is considered medium. ### Patches For users who're using version < 0.8.6, >= 0.7.0, upgrade to v0.8.6. ### Workarounds Delete the `csi-nodeplugin-fluid` daemonset in `fluid-system` namespace and avoid using CSI mode to mount FUSE file systems. Alternatively using sidecar mode to mount FUSE file systems is recommended. Refer to [the doc](https://github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid/blob/master/docs/en/samples/knative.md) to get a full example of how to use sidecar mode. ### References Fixed by [Fix rbacs and limit CSI Plugin's node related access](https://github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid/commit/77c8110a3d1ec077ae2bce6bd88d296505db1550) ### Credits Special thanks to the discoverers of this issue: Nanzi Yang ([nzyang@stu.xidian.edu.cn](mailto:nzyang@stu.xidian.edu.cn))

CVE-2023-30840 Affected Github.com/fluid cloudnative/fluid Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
0.8.6
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid
Go
≥ 0.7.0
< 0.8.6
0.8.6

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2023-30840?
CVE-2023-30840 is a security vulnerability in Github.com/fluid cloudnative/fluid involving On a compromised node, the fluid-csi service account can be used to modify node specs under CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization.
Which Github.com/fluid cloudnative/fluid versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 0.8.6 across affected packages: github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid.
What version fixes CVE-2023-30840?
Upgrading to 0.8.6 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid affected?
Yes, github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid is affected in releases prior to 0.8.6. Upgrade your dependency to 0.8.6 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-30840?
CVE-2023-30840 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.0 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2023-30840?
CVE-2023-30840 is classified under CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization (The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.).
How can I check Go dependencies for CVE-2023-30840?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-93xx-cvmc-9w3v",
  "modified" : "2023-05-09T19:58:47Z",
  "published" : "2023-05-09T19:58:47Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-30840" ],
  "summary" : "On a compromised node, the fluid-csi service account can be used to modify node specs",
  "details" : "### Impact\n\nIf a malicious user gains control of a Kubernetes node running fluid csi pod (controlled by the `csi-nodeplugin-fluid` node-daemonset), he/she can leverage the fluid-csi service account to modify specs of all the nodes in the cluster. However, since this service account lacks \"list node\" permissions, the attacker may need to use other techniques to identify vulnerable nodes.\n\nOnce the attacker identifies and modifies the node specs, he/she can manipulate system-level-privileged components to access all secrets in the cluster or execute pods on other nodes. This allows he/she to elevate privileges beyond the compromised node and potentially gain full privileged access to the whole cluster.\n\nTo exploit this vulnerability, the attacker can make all other nodes unschedulable (for example, patch node with taints) and wait for system-critical components with high privilege to appear on the compromised node. However, this attack requires two prerequisites: a compromised node and identifying all vulnerable nodes through other means. Additionally, since the attack is passive and requires patience and luck, the severity of this finding is considered medium.\n\n### Patches\nFor users who're using version < 0.8.6, >= 0.7.0, upgrade to v0.8.6.\n\n### Workarounds\nDelete the `csi-nodeplugin-fluid` daemonset in `fluid-system` namespace and avoid using CSI mode to mount FUSE file systems. Alternatively using sidecar mode to mount FUSE file systems is recommended. Refer to [the doc](https://github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid/blob/master/docs/en/samples/knative.md) to get a full example of how to use sidecar mode.\n\n### References\n\n\nFixed by [Fix rbacs and limit CSI Plugin's node related access](https://github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid/commit/77c8110a3d1ec077ae2bce6bd88d296505db1550)\n\n### Credits\nSpecial thanks to the discoverers of this issue:\n\nNanzi Yang ([nzyang@stu.xidian.edu.cn](mailto:nzyang@stu.xidian.edu.cn))\n",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0.7.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "0.8.6"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid/security/advisories/GHSA-93xx-cvmc-9w3v"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30840"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid/commit/77c8110a3d1ec077ae2bce6bd88d296505db1550"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid/commit/91c05c32db131997b5ca065e869c9918a125c149"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/fluid-cloudnative/fluid/releases/tag/v0.8.6"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-863" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-05-09T19:58:47Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-05-08T18:15:14Z"
  }
}