CVE-2022-24800: October/system Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-8v7h-cpc2-r8jp
CVSS 8.1
CWE-362
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2022-24800 is a HIGH (CVSS 8.1) remote code execution vulnerability (CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')) affecting October/system libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves october cms upload process vulnerable to rce via race condition. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 1.0.476, 1.1.12, 2.2.15.

CVE-2022-24800 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2022-24800
GHSA Identifier GHSA-8v7h-cpc2-r8jp
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 8.1
CWE Classification CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Affected Product October/system
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 8.1

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity High (AC:H)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2022-24800

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected October/system dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

october/system fixed: 1.0.476
Upgrade october/system to 1.0.476
october/system fixed: 1.1.12
Upgrade october/system to 1.1.12
october/system fixed: 2.2.15
Upgrade october/system to 2.2.15
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for october/system

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2022-24800, inspect your project dependencies for October/system:

inspect dependencies for october/system

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of October/system in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 1.0.476), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition'), where the product contains a concurrent code sequence that requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence operating concurrently. In October/system, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact This advisory affects plugins that expose the `October\Rain\Database\Attach\File::fromData` as a public interface. This vulnerability does not affect vanilla installations of October CMS since this method is not exposed or used by the system internally or externally. When the developer allows the user to specify their own filename in the `fromData` method, an unauthenticated user can perform remote code execution (RCE) by exploiting a race condition in the temporary storage directory. ### Patches The issue has been patched in Build 476 (v1.0.476) and v1.1.12 and v2.2.15. ### Workarounds Apply https://github.com/octobercms/library/commit/fe569f3babf3f593be2b1e0a4ae0283506127a83 to your installation manually if unable to upgrade to Build 476 (v1.0.476) or v1.1.12 or v2.2.15. ### References Credits to: - DucNT, HungTD and GiangVQ from RedTeam@VNG Security Response Center. ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: - Email us at [hello@octobercms.com](mailto:hello@octobercms.com)

CVE-2022-24800 Affected October/system Versions

3 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
1.0.4761.1.122.2.15
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
october/system
Packagist
< 1.0.476
1.0.476
october/system
Packagist
≥ 1.1.0
< 1.1.12
1.1.12
october/system
Packagist
≥ 2.0.0
< 2.2.15
2.2.15

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2022-24800?
CVE-2022-24800 is a security vulnerability in October/system involving October CMS upload process vulnerable to RCE via Race Condition under CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition').
Which October/system versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 1.0.476, 1.1.12, 2.2.15 across affected packages: october/system.
What version fixes CVE-2022-24800?
Upgrading to 1.0.476, 1.1.12, 2.2.15 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is october/system affected?
Yes, october/system is affected in releases prior to 1.0.476, 1.1.12, 2.2.15. Upgrade your dependency to 1.0.476, 1.1.12, 2.2.15 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-24800?
CVE-2022-24800 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2022-24800?
CVE-2022-24800 is classified under CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') (The product contains a concurrent code sequence that requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence operating concurrently.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2022-24800?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for october/system'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-8v7h-cpc2-r8jp",
  "modified" : "2022-07-21T15:56:46Z",
  "published" : "2022-07-13T21:42:45Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2022-24800" ],
  "summary" : "October CMS upload process vulnerable to RCE via Race Condition",
  "details" : "### Impact\n\nThis advisory affects plugins that expose the `October\\Rain\\Database\\Attach\\File::fromData` as a public interface. This vulnerability does not affect vanilla installations of October CMS since this method is not exposed or used by the system internally or externally.\n\nWhen the developer allows the user to specify their own filename in the `fromData` method, an unauthenticated user can perform remote code execution (RCE) by exploiting a race condition in the temporary storage directory.\n\n### Patches\n\nThe issue has been patched in Build 476 (v1.0.476) and v1.1.12 and v2.2.15.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nApply https://github.com/octobercms/library/commit/fe569f3babf3f593be2b1e0a4ae0283506127a83 to your installation manually if unable to upgrade to Build 476 (v1.0.476) or v1.1.12 or v2.2.15.\n\n### References\n\nCredits to:\n- DucNT, HungTD and GiangVQ from RedTeam@VNG Security Response Center.\n\n### For more information\n\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n- Email us at [hello@octobercms.com](mailto:hello@octobercms.com)",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "october/system"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.0.476"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "october/system"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.1.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.1.12"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "october/system"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "2.0.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.2.15"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/octobercms/october/security/advisories/GHSA-8v7h-cpc2-r8jp"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24800"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/octobercms/library/commit/fe569f3babf3f593be2b1e0a4ae0283506127a83"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/octobercms/october"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-362" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2022-07-13T21:42:45Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2022-07-12T20:15:00Z"
  }
}