CVE-2017-7656: Jetty server Jetty Vulnerable To Cache Poisoning Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-84q7-p226-4x5w
CVSS 7.5
CWE-444
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2017-7656 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.5) jetty vulnerable to cache poisoning vulnerability (CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')) affecting Jetty server libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves jetty vulnerable to cache poisoning due to inconsistent http request handling (http request smuggling). Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 9.3.24.v20180605, 9.4.11.v20180605.

CVE-2017-7656 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2017-7656
GHSA Identifier GHSA-84q7-p226-4x5w
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.5
CWE Classification CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
Affected Product Jetty server
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2017-7656

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Jetty server dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server fixed: 9.3.24.v20180605
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
    <artifactId>jetty-server</artifactId>
    <version>9.3.24.v20180605</version>
</dependency>
org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server fixed: 9.4.11.v20180605
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
    <artifactId>jetty-server</artifactId>
    <version>9.4.11.v20180605</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.eclipse.jetty

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2017-7656, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.eclipse.jetty

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Jetty server in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 9.3.24.v20180605), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.eclipse.jetty command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling'), where the product acts as an intermediary http agent (such as a proxy or firewall) in the data flow between two entities such as a client and server, but it does not interpret malformed http requests or responses in ways that are consistent with how the messages will be processed by those entities that are at the ultimate destination. In Jetty server, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Eclipse Jetty, versions 9.2.x and older, 9.3.x (all configurations), and 9.4.x (non-default configuration with RFC2616 compliance enabled), contain an HTTP Request Smuggling Vulnerability that can result in cache poisoning.

CVE-2017-7656 Affected Jetty server Versions

2 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
9.3.24.v201806059.4.11.v20180605
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server
Maven
< 9.3.24.v20180605
9.3.24.v20180605
org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server
Maven
≥ 9.4.0
< 9.4.11.v20180605
9.4.11.v20180605

References

NVD — CVE-2017-7656 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-7656
bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi WEB
https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=535667
GitHub Advisory / Wiki ADVISORY
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-84q7-p226-4x5w
lists.apache.org/thread.html/053d9ce... WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/053d9ce4d579b02203db18545fee5e33f35f2932885459b74d1e4272@%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/708d941... WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/708d94141126eac03011144a971a6411fcac16d9c248d1d535a39451@%3Csolr-user.lucene.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/9317fd0... WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/9317fd092b257a0815434b116a8af8daea6e920b6673f4fd5583d5fe@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4565... WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4565a0b63f9c8b07fab29352a97bbffe76ecafed8b8555c15b83c6@%3Cissues.maven.apache.org%3E
Jetty server Security Information SECURITY
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20181014-0001
support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/dis... WEB
https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbst03953en_us
Jetty server Security Information SECURITY
https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4278
Jetty server Security Information SECURITY
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html
Jetty server Security Information SECURITY
https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html
Jetty server Security Information SECURITY
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041194

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2017-7656?
CVE-2017-7656 is a security vulnerability in Jetty server involving Jetty vulnerable to cache poisoning due to inconsistent HTTP request handling (HTTP Request Smuggling) under CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling').
Which Jetty server versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 9.3.24.v20180605, 9.4.11.v20180605 across affected packages: org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server.
What version fixes CVE-2017-7656?
Upgrading to 9.3.24.v20180605, 9.4.11.v20180605 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is jetty-server affected?
Yes, org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server is affected in releases prior to 9.3.24.v20180605, 9.4.11.v20180605. Upgrade your dependency to 9.3.24.v20180605, 9.4.11.v20180605 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2017-7656?
CVE-2017-7656 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2017-7656?
CVE-2017-7656 is classified under CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling') (The product acts as an intermediary HTTP agent (such as a proxy or firewall) in the data flow between two entities such as a client and server, but it does not interpret malformed HTTP requests or responses in ways that are consistent with how the messages will be processed by those entities that are at the ultimate destination.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2017-7656?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.eclipse.jetty'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-84q7-p226-4x5w",
  "modified" : "2022-09-14T01:08:10Z",
  "published" : "2018-10-19T16:16:27Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2017-7656" ],
  "summary" : "Jetty vulnerable to cache poisoning due to inconsistent HTTP request handling (HTTP Request Smuggling)",
  "details" : "Eclipse Jetty, versions 9.2.x and older, 9.3.x (all configurations), and 9.4.x (non-default configuration with RFC2616 compliance enabled), contain an HTTP Request Smuggling Vulnerability that can result in cache poisoning.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "9.3.24.v20180605"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "<= 9.3.23.v20180228"
    }
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "9.4.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "9.4.11.v20180605"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "<= 9.4.10.v20180503"
    }
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-7656"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=535667"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-84q7-p226-4x5w"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/053d9ce4d579b02203db18545fee5e33f35f2932885459b74d1e4272@%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/708d94141126eac03011144a971a6411fcac16d9c248d1d535a39451@%3Csolr-user.lucene.apache.org%3E"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/9317fd092b257a0815434b116a8af8daea6e920b6673f4fd5583d5fe@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4565a0b63f9c8b07fab29352a97bbffe76ecafed8b8555c15b83c6@%3Cissues.maven.apache.org%3E"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20181014-0001"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbst03953en_us"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4278"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041194"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-444" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2020-06-16T21:24:19Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2018-06-26T15:29:00Z"
  }
}