CVE-2026-41840: Spring Framework Denial of Service Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-83f7-v6px-pp3h
CVSS 5.9
CWE-400 CWE-401
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-41840 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.9) denial of service vulnerability (CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) affecting Spring Framework libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves spring framework denial of service via multipart requests in webflux. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 7.0.8, 6.2.19.

CVE-2026-41840 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-41840
GHSA Identifier GHSA-83f7-v6px-pp3h
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.9
CWE Classification CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Affected Product Spring Framework
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.9

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity High (AC:H)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-41840

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Spring Framework dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.springframework:spring-webflux fixed: 7.0.8
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-webflux</artifactId>
    <version>7.0.8</version>
</dependency>
org.springframework:spring-webflux fixed: 6.2.19
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-webflux</artifactId>
    <version>6.2.19</version>
</dependency>
org.springframework:spring-webflux fixed: Latest secure release
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-webflux</artifactId>
    <version>Latest secure release</version>
</dependency>
org.springframework:spring-webflux fixed: Latest secure release
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-webflux</artifactId>
    <version>Latest secure release</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.springframework

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-41840, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.springframework

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Spring Framework in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 7.0.8), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.springframework command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption, where the product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource. In Spring Framework, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Spring WebFlux applications are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) attacks when processing multipart requests. Affected versions: Spring Framework 7.0.0 through 7.0.7; 6.2.0 through 6.2.18; 6.1.0 through 6.1.27; 5.3.0 through 5.3.48.

CVE-2026-41840 Affected Spring Framework Versions

4 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
7.0.86.2.19
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.springframework:spring-webflux
Maven
≥ 7.0.0
< 7.0.8
7.0.8
org.springframework:spring-webflux
Maven
≥ 6.2.0
< 6.2.19
6.2.19
org.springframework:spring-webflux
Maven
≥ 6.1.0
≤ 6.1.21
org.springframework:spring-webflux
Maven
≤ 5.3.39

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-41840?
CVE-2026-41840 is a security vulnerability in Spring Framework involving Spring Framework Denial of Service via Multipart Requests in WebFlux under CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption.
Which Spring Framework versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 7.0.8, 6.2.19 across affected packages: org.springframework:spring-webflux.
What version fixes CVE-2026-41840?
Upgrading to 7.0.8, 6.2.19 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is spring-webflux affected?
Yes, org.springframework:spring-webflux is affected in releases prior to 7.0.8, 6.2.19, Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to 7.0.8, 6.2.19, Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-41840?
CVE-2026-41840 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.9 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-41840?
CVE-2026-41840 is classified under CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-41840?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.springframework'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-83f7-v6px-pp3h",
  "modified" : "2026-07-30T15:20:14Z",
  "published" : "2026-06-09T06:31:57Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-41840" ],
  "summary" : "Spring Framework Denial of Service via Multipart Requests in WebFlux",
  "details" : "Spring WebFlux applications are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) attacks when processing multipart requests.\n\nAffected versions:\nSpring Framework 7.0.0 through 7.0.7; 6.2.0 through 6.2.18; 6.1.0 through 6.1.27; 5.3.0 through 5.3.48.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.springframework:spring-webflux"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "7.0.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "7.0.8"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "<= 7.0.7"
    }
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.springframework:spring-webflux"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "6.2.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "6.2.19"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "<= 6.2.18"
    }
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.springframework:spring-webflux"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "6.1.0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "6.1.21"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.springframework:spring-webflux"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "5.3.39"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41840"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/releases/tag/v6.2.19"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/releases/tag/v7.0.8"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-41840"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-400", "CWE-401" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-07-30T15:20:13Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-06-09T05:16:35Z"
  }
}