CVE-2026-41635: Mina core Apache MINA Vulnerable To Deserialization Vulnerability

CRITICAL
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-8297-v2rf-2p32
CVSS 9.8
CWE-502
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-41635 is a CRITICAL (CVSS 9.8) apache mina vulnerable to deserialization vulnerability (CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data) affecting Mina core libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves apache mina vulnerable to deserialization of untrusted data. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.0.28, 2.1.11, 2.2.6.

CVE-2026-41635 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-41635
GHSA Identifier GHSA-8297-v2rf-2p32
Severity CRITICAL
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 9.8
CWE Classification CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Affected Product Mina core
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 9.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-41635

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Mina core dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.apache.mina:mina-core fixed: 2.0.28
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.mina</groupId>
    <artifactId>mina-core</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.28</version>
</dependency>
org.apache.mina:mina-core fixed: 2.1.11
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.mina</groupId>
    <artifactId>mina-core</artifactId>
    <version>2.1.11</version>
</dependency>
org.apache.mina:mina-core fixed: 2.2.6
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.mina</groupId>
    <artifactId>mina-core</artifactId>
    <version>2.2.6</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.mina

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-41635, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.mina

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Mina core in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.0.28), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.mina command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data, where the product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid. In Mina core, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Apache MINA's AbstractIoBuffer.resolveClass() contains two branches, one of them (for static classes or primitive types) does not check the class at all, bypassing the classname allowlist and allowing arbitrary code to be executed. The fix checks if the class is present in the accepted class filter before calling Class.forName().  Affected versions are Apache MINA 2.0.0 <= 2.0.27, 2.1.0 <= 2.1.10, and 2.2.0 <= 2.2.5. The problem is resolved in Apache MINA 2.0.28, 2.1.11, and 2.2.6 by applying the classname allowlist earlier. Affected are applications using Apache MINA that call IoBuffer.getObject(). Applications using Apache MINA are advised to upgrade.

CVE-2026-41635 Affected Mina core Versions

3 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2.0.282.1.112.2.6
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.apache.mina:mina-core
Maven
≥ 2.0.0
< 2.0.28
2.0.28
org.apache.mina:mina-core
Maven
≥ 2.1.0
< 2.1.11
2.1.11
org.apache.mina:mina-core
Maven
≥ 2.2.0
< 2.2.6
2.2.6

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-41635?
CVE-2026-41635 is a security vulnerability in Mina core involving Apache MINA vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data under CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data.
Which Mina core versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2.0.28, 2.1.11, 2.2.6 across affected packages: org.apache.mina:mina-core.
What version fixes CVE-2026-41635?
Upgrading to 2.0.28, 2.1.11, 2.2.6 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is mina-core affected?
Yes, org.apache.mina:mina-core is affected in releases prior to 2.0.28, 2.1.11, 2.2.6. Upgrade your dependency to 2.0.28, 2.1.11, 2.2.6 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-41635?
CVE-2026-41635 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-41635?
CVE-2026-41635 is classified under CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data (The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-41635?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.mina'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-8297-v2rf-2p32",
  "modified" : "2026-05-07T05:27:52Z",
  "published" : "2026-04-27T09:34:39Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-41635" ],
  "summary" : "Apache MINA vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
  "details" : "Apache MINA's AbstractIoBuffer.resolveClass() contains two branches, one of them (for static classes or primitive types) does not check the class at all, bypassing the classname allowlist and allowing arbitrary code to be executed.\n\nThe fix checks if the class is present in the accepted class filter before calling Class.forName(). \n\nAffected versions are Apache MINA 2.0.0 <= 2.0.27, 2.1.0 <= 2.1.10, and 2.2.0 <= 2.2.5.\n\nThe problem is resolved in Apache MINA 2.0.28, 2.1.11, and 2.2.6 by applying the classname allowlist earlier.\n\nAffected are applications using Apache MINA that call IoBuffer.getObject().\n\nApplications using Apache MINA are advised to upgrade.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.apache.mina:mina-core"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "2.0.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.0.28"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.apache.mina:mina-core"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "2.1.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.1.11"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.apache.mina:mina-core"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "2.2.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.2.6"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41635"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apache/mina"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.apache.org/thread/1l91w1mqsb3lwfd504fs045ylxntt2tm"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/27/4"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-502" ],
    "severity" : "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-05-07T05:27:52Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-04-27T09:16:01Z"
  }
}