CVE-2022-25198: Scp CSRF Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-7g7g-82fp-hpxx
CVSS 8.8
CWE-352
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2022-25198 is a HIGH (CVSS 8.8) csrf vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)) affecting Scp libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves csrf vulnerability in jenkins scp publisher plugin. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2022-25198 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2022-25198
GHSA Identifier GHSA-7g7g-82fp-hpxx
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 8.8
CWE Classification CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Affected Product Scp
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 8.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2022-25198

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Scp dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.jenkins-ci.plugins:scp fixed: Latest secure release
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jenkins-ci.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>scp</artifactId>
    <version>Latest secure release</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2022-25198, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Scp in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), where the web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor. In Scp, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

SCP publisher Plugin 1.8 and earlier does not perform a permission check in a method implementing form validation. This allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to connect to an attacker-specified SSH server using attacker-specified credentials. Additionally, this form validation method does not require POST requests, resulting in a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability.

CVE-2022-25198 Affected Scp Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.jenkins-ci.plugins:scp
Maven
≤ 1.8

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2022-25198?
CVE-2022-25198 is a security vulnerability in Scp involving CSRF vulnerability in Jenkins SCP publisher Plugin under CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF).
Which Scp versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: org.jenkins-ci.plugins:scp.
What version fixes CVE-2022-25198?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is scp affected?
Yes, org.jenkins-ci.plugins:scp is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-25198?
CVE-2022-25198 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2022-25198?
CVE-2022-25198 is classified under CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2022-25198?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-7g7g-82fp-hpxx",
  "modified" : "2023-10-27T16:50:17Z",
  "published" : "2022-02-16T00:01:22Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2022-25198" ],
  "summary" : "CSRF vulnerability in Jenkins SCP publisher Plugin",
  "details" : "SCP publisher Plugin 1.8 and earlier does not perform a permission check in a method implementing form validation.\n\nThis allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to connect to an attacker-specified SSH server using attacker-specified credentials.\n\nAdditionally, this form validation method does not require POST requests, resulting in a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:scp"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "1.8"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25198"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/jenkinsci/scp-plugin"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2022-02-15/#SECURITY-2323"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-352" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2022-12-01T22:32:34Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2022-02-15T17:15:00Z"
  }
}