CVE-2026-68076: Apache airflow Apache Airflow Environment-variable Secrets Backend Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-75mg-c62r-v95g
CVSS 5.4
CWE-639
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-68076 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.4) apache airflow environment-variable secrets backend vulnerability (CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key) affecting Apache airflow libraries in the PyPI ecosystem. The issue involves apache airflow environment-variable secrets backend permits cross-team credential use. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 3.3.1.

CVE-2026-68076 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-68076
GHSA Identifier GHSA-75mg-c62r-v95g
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.4
CWE Classification CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Affected Product Apache airflow
Package Ecosystem PyPI
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.4

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability Low (A:L)

How to Fix CVE-2026-68076

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Apache airflow dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

apache-airflow fixed: 3.3.1
pip install apache-airflow>=3.3.1
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

pip show apache-airflow

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Python environment is affected by CVE-2026-68076, inspect your installed packages using pip:

pip show apache-airflow

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Apache airflow in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 3.3.1), your application is affected.

Note: The pip show apache-airflow command checks currently installed packages in your active Python environment.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key, where the system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data. In Apache airflow, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Apache Airflow's environment-variable secrets backend resolved a team-scoped Connection or Variable from the wrong team's scope. The guard meant to prevent this only ran when no team scope was supplied, and its pattern could not match a team name containing an underscore, which team names are allowed to contain. When the guard did not apply, the lookup fell through to an unconditional global read that resolved the stored `AIRFLOW_CONN__<TEAM>___<ID>` variable regardless of which team asked. In multi-team mode an authenticated user of one team could therefore have `POST /api/v2/connections/test` resolve another team's Connection and authenticate outward with that team's credentials; the endpoint uses the credentials rather than returning them. Exploitation requires `[core] multi_team` enabled, `[core] test_connection` set to `Enabled` (it ships `Disabled`), team-scoped secrets provisioned as environment variables in the API-server process, and knowledge of the encoded identifier. Redirecting the test at an attacker-controlled host is separately blocked. Users are advised to upgrade to apache-airflow 3.3.1 or later.

CVE-2026-68076 Affected Apache airflow Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
3.3.1
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
apache-airflow
PyPI
< 3.3.1
3.3.1

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-68076?
CVE-2026-68076 is a security vulnerability in Apache airflow involving Apache Airflow environment-variable secrets backend permits cross-team credential use under CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key.
Which Apache airflow versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 3.3.1 across affected packages: apache-airflow.
What version fixes CVE-2026-68076?
Upgrading to 3.3.1 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is apache-airflow affected?
Yes, apache-airflow is affected in releases prior to 3.3.1. Upgrade your dependency to 3.3.1 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-68076?
CVE-2026-68076 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.4 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-68076?
CVE-2026-68076 is classified under CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.).
How can I check PyPI dependencies for CVE-2026-68076?
Run the dependency tree command: 'pip show apache-airflow'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-75mg-c62r-v95g",
  "modified" : "2026-10-02T23:15:11Z",
  "published" : "2026-08-12T18:31:18Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-68076" ],
  "summary" : "Apache Airflow environment-variable secrets backend permits cross-team credential use",
  "details" : "Apache Airflow's environment-variable secrets backend resolved a team-scoped Connection or Variable from the wrong team's scope. The guard meant to prevent this only ran when no team scope was supplied, and its pattern could not match a team name containing an underscore, which team names are allowed to contain. When the guard did not apply, the lookup fell through to an unconditional global read that resolved the stored `AIRFLOW_CONN__<TEAM>___<ID>` variable regardless of which team asked. In multi-team mode an authenticated user of one team could therefore have `POST /api/v2/connections/test` resolve another team's Connection and authenticate outward with that team's credentials; the endpoint uses the credentials rather than returning them. Exploitation requires `[core] multi_team` enabled, `[core] test_connection` set to `Enabled` (it ships `Disabled`), team-scoped secrets provisioned as environment variables in the API-server process, and knowledge of the encoded identifier. Redirecting the test at an attacker-controlled host is separately blocked. Users are advised to upgrade to apache-airflow 3.3.1 or later.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "PyPI",
      "name" : "apache-airflow"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "3.3.1"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-68076"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/70736"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/70886"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/70902"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apache/airflow/commit/e0cac1f6b2ddd473c9e6440ee0acc32b7b6581fc"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apache/airflow/commit/ed87a1a024a55aaa494e6a718cb876f0cbe47b44"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apache/airflow"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apache/airflow/releases/tag/3.3.1"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/apache-airflow/PYSEC-2026-3709.yaml"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.apache.org/thread/v4mc51dgmrc1t82mhzsngsgzo2gxsf2l"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/08/12/11"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-639" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-10-02T23:15:11Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-08-12T16:17:15Z"
  }
}