CVE-2026-23795: Apache Syncope Console XXE On Keymaster Parameters Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-73f3-rqqf-2j54
CVSS 4.9
CWE-611
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-23795 is a MODERATE (CVSS 4.9) console xxe on keymaster parameters vulnerability (CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference) affecting Apache Syncope libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves console xxe on keymaster parameters. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 3.0.16, 4.0.4.

CVE-2026-23795 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-23795
GHSA Identifier GHSA-73f3-rqqf-2j54
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 4.9
CWE Classification CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Affected Product Apache Syncope
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 4.9

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required High (PR:H)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2026-23795

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Apache Syncope dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.apache.syncope.client.idrepo:syncope-client-idrepo-console fixed: 3.0.16
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.syncope.client.idrepo</groupId>
    <artifactId>syncope-client-idrepo-console</artifactId>
    <version>3.0.16</version>
</dependency>
org.apache.syncope.client.idrepo:syncope-client-idrepo-console fixed: 4.0.4
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.syncope.client.idrepo</groupId>
    <artifactId>syncope-client-idrepo-console</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.4</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.syncope.client.idrepo

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-23795, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.syncope.client.idrepo

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Apache Syncope in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 3.0.16), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.syncope.client.idrepo command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference, where the product processes an xml document that can contain xml entities with uris that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output. In Apache Syncope, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Apache Syncope Console. An administrator with adequate entitlements to create or edit Keymaster parameters via Console can construct malicious XML text to launch an XXE attack, thereby causing sensitive data leakage occurs. This issue affects Apache Syncope: from 3.0 through 3.0.15, from 4.0 through 4.0.3. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.0.16 / 4.0.4, which fix this issue.

CVE-2026-23795 Affected Apache Syncope Versions

2 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
3.0.164.0.4
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.apache.syncope.client.idrepo:syncope-client-idrepo-console
Maven
≥ 3.0.0
< 3.0.16
3.0.16
org.apache.syncope.client.idrepo:syncope-client-idrepo-console
Maven
≥ 4.0.0
< 4.0.4
4.0.4

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-23795?
CVE-2026-23795 is a security vulnerability in Apache Syncope involving Console XXE on Keymaster parameters under CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference.
Which Apache Syncope versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 3.0.16, 4.0.4 across affected packages: org.apache.syncope.client.idrepo:syncope-client-idrepo-console.
What version fixes CVE-2026-23795?
Upgrading to 3.0.16, 4.0.4 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is syncope-client-idrepo-console affected?
Yes, org.apache.syncope.client.idrepo:syncope-client-idrepo-console is affected in releases prior to 3.0.16, 4.0.4. Upgrade your dependency to 3.0.16, 4.0.4 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-23795?
CVE-2026-23795 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.9 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-23795?
CVE-2026-23795 is classified under CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference (The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-23795?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.syncope.client.idrepo'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-73f3-rqqf-2j54",
  "modified" : "2026-02-03T19:53:38Z",
  "published" : "2026-02-03T18:30:44Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-23795" ],
  "summary" : "Apache Syncope: Console XXE on Keymaster parameters",
  "details" : "Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Apache Syncope Console. An administrator with adequate entitlements to create or edit Keymaster parameters via Console can construct malicious XML text to launch an XXE attack, thereby causing sensitive data leakage occurs.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Syncope: from 3.0 through 3.0.15, from 4.0 through 4.0.3.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 3.0.16 / 4.0.4, which fix this issue.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.apache.syncope.client.idrepo:syncope-client-idrepo-console"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "3.0.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "3.0.16"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.apache.syncope.client.idrepo:syncope-client-idrepo-console"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "4.0.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "4.0.4"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23795"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apache/syncope"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.apache.org/thread/mzgbdn8hzk8vr94o660njcc7w62c2pos"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/02/02/2"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-611" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-02-03T19:53:38Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-02-03T16:16:13Z"
  }
}