CVE-2023-45807: Opensearch security OpenSearch Issue With Tenant Read-only Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-72q2-gwwf-6hrv
CVSS 5.4
CWE-281
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2023-45807 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.4) opensearch issue with tenant read-only vulnerability (CWE-281: Improper Preservation of Permissions) affecting Opensearch security libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves opensearch issue with tenant read-only permissions. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.11.0.0, 1.3.14.0.

CVE-2023-45807 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2023-45807
GHSA Identifier GHSA-72q2-gwwf-6hrv
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.4
CWE Classification CWE-281: Improper Preservation of Permissions
Affected Product Opensearch security
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.4

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability Low (A:L)

How to Fix CVE-2023-45807

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Opensearch security dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security fixed: 2.11.0.0
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.opensearch.plugin</groupId>
    <artifactId>opensearch-security</artifactId>
    <version>2.11.0.0</version>
</dependency>
org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security fixed: 1.3.14.0
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.opensearch.plugin</groupId>
    <artifactId>opensearch-security</artifactId>
    <version>1.3.14.0</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.opensearch.plugin

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2023-45807, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.opensearch.plugin

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Opensearch security in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.11.0.0), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.opensearch.plugin command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-281: Improper Preservation of Permissions, where the product does not preserve permissions or incorrectly preserves permissions when copying, restoring, or sharing objects, which can cause them to have less restrictive permissions than intended. In Opensearch security, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact There is an issue with the implementation of tenant permissions in OpenSearch Dashboards where authenticated users with read-only access to a tenant can perform create, edit and delete operations on index metadata of dashboards and visualizations in that tenant, potentially rendering them unavailable. This issue does not affect index data, only metadata. Dashboards correctly enforces read-only permissions when indexing and updating documents. This issue does not provide additional read access to data users don’t already have. ### Mitigation This issue can be mitigated by disabling the tenants functionality for the cluster. Versions 1.3.14 and 2.11.0 contain a fix for this issue. ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, please contact AWS/Amazon Security via our issue reporting page (https://aws.amazon.com/security/vulnerability-reporting/) or directly via email to [aws-security@amazon.com](mailto:aws-security@amazon.com). Please do not create a public GitHub issue.

CVE-2023-45807 Affected Opensearch security Versions

2 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2.11.0.01.3.14.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security
Maven
≥ 2.0.0.0
< 2.11.0.0
2.11.0.0
org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security
Maven
< 1.3.14.0
1.3.14.0

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2023-45807?
CVE-2023-45807 is a security vulnerability in Opensearch security involving OpenSearch Issue with tenant read-only permissions under CWE-281: Improper Preservation of Permissions.
Which Opensearch security versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2.11.0.0, 1.3.14.0 across affected packages: org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security.
What version fixes CVE-2023-45807?
Upgrading to 2.11.0.0, 1.3.14.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is opensearch-security affected?
Yes, org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security is affected in releases prior to 2.11.0.0, 1.3.14.0. Upgrade your dependency to 2.11.0.0, 1.3.14.0 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-45807?
CVE-2023-45807 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.4 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2023-45807?
CVE-2023-45807 is classified under CWE-281: Improper Preservation of Permissions (The product does not preserve permissions or incorrectly preserves permissions when copying, restoring, or sharing objects, which can cause them to have less restrictive permissions than intended.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2023-45807?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.opensearch.plugin'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-72q2-gwwf-6hrv",
  "modified" : "2023-10-17T14:25:36Z",
  "published" : "2023-10-17T14:25:36Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-45807" ],
  "summary" : "OpenSearch Issue with tenant read-only permissions",
  "details" : "### Impact\nThere is an issue with the implementation of tenant permissions in OpenSearch Dashboards where authenticated users with read-only access to a tenant can perform create, edit and delete operations on index metadata of dashboards and visualizations in that tenant, potentially rendering them unavailable.\n\nThis issue does not affect index data, only metadata. Dashboards correctly enforces read-only permissions when indexing and updating documents. This issue does not provide additional read access to data users don’t already have.\n\n### Mitigation\nThis issue can be mitigated by disabling the tenants functionality for the cluster. Versions 1.3.14 and 2.11.0 contain a fix for this issue.\n\n### For more information\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory, please contact AWS/Amazon Security via our issue reporting page (https://aws.amazon.com/security/vulnerability-reporting/) or directly via email to [aws-security@amazon.com](mailto:aws-security@amazon.com). Please do not create a public GitHub issue.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "2.0.0.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.11.0.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.3.14.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/opensearch-project/security/security/advisories/GHSA-72q2-gwwf-6hrv"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45807"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/opensearch-project/security"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-281" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-10-17T14:25:36Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-10-16T22:15:12Z"
  }
}