CVE-2022-32065: Ruoyi RuoYi 4.7.3 Vulnerable To Arbitrary Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-6w2f-6wq3-rjvf
CVSS 5.4
CWE-434 CWE-79
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2022-32065 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.4) ruoyi 4.7.3 vulnerable to arbitrary vulnerability (CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type) affecting Ruoyi libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves ruoyi 4.7.3 vulnerable to arbitrary file upload in background management module. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 4.7.4.

CVE-2022-32065 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2022-32065
GHSA Identifier GHSA-6w2f-6wq3-rjvf
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.4
CWE Classification CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Affected Product Ruoyi
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.4

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Changed (S:C)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2022-32065

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Ruoyi dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

com.ruoyi:ruoyi fixed: 4.7.4
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.ruoyi</groupId>
    <artifactId>ruoyi</artifactId>
    <version>4.7.4</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.ruoyi

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2022-32065, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.ruoyi

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Ruoyi in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 4.7.4), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.ruoyi command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type, where the product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment. In Ruoyi, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the background management module of RuoYi v4.7.3 and below allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTML file.

CVE-2022-32065 Affected Ruoyi Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
4.7.4
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
com.ruoyi:ruoyi
Maven
< 4.7.4
4.7.4

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2022-32065?
CVE-2022-32065 is a security vulnerability in Ruoyi involving RuoYi 4.7.3 vulnerable to arbitrary file upload in background management module under CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type.
Which Ruoyi versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 4.7.4 across affected packages: com.ruoyi:ruoyi.
What version fixes CVE-2022-32065?
Upgrading to 4.7.4 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is ruoyi affected?
Yes, com.ruoyi:ruoyi is affected in releases prior to 4.7.4. Upgrade your dependency to 4.7.4 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-32065?
CVE-2022-32065 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.4 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2022-32065?
CVE-2022-32065 is classified under CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2022-32065?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.ruoyi'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-6w2f-6wq3-rjvf",
  "modified" : "2022-07-29T17:55:51Z",
  "published" : "2022-07-14T00:00:16Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2022-32065" ],
  "summary" : "RuoYi 4.7.3 vulnerable to arbitrary file upload in background management module",
  "details" : "An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the background management module of RuoYi v4.7.3 and below allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTML file.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "com.ruoyi:ruoyi"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "4.7.4"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32065"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/yangzongzhuan/RuoYi/issues/118"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/yangzongzhuan/RuoYi/commit/d8b2a9a905fb750fa60e2400238cf4750a77c5e6"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://gitee.com/y_project/RuoYi/commit/d8b2a9a905fb750fa60e2400238cf4750a77c5e6"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://gitee.com/y_project/RuoYi/issues/I57IME"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/yangzongzhuan/RuoYi"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-434", "CWE-79" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2022-07-15T18:14:24Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2022-07-13T15:15:00Z"
  }
}