CVE-2025-0520: Showdoc/showdoc ShowDoc Unrestricted File Upload Vulnerability Vulnerability

CRITICAL
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-6jmr-r7p6-f5wr
CWE-434
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2025-0520 is a CRITICAL showdoc unrestricted file upload vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type) affecting Showdoc/showdoc libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves showdoc unrestricted file upload vulnerability. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.8.7.

CVE-2025-0520 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2025-0520
GHSA Identifier GHSA-6jmr-r7p6-f5wr
Severity CRITICAL
CVSS v3.1 Base Score N/A
CWE Classification CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Affected Product Showdoc/showdoc
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

How to Fix CVE-2025-0520

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Showdoc/showdoc dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

showdoc/showdoc fixed: 2.8.7
Upgrade showdoc/showdoc to 2.8.7
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for showdoc/showdoc

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2025-0520, inspect your project dependencies for Showdoc/showdoc:

inspect dependencies for showdoc/showdoc

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Showdoc/showdoc in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.8.7), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type, where the product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment. In Showdoc/showdoc, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

An unrestricted file upload vulnerability in ShowDoc caused by improper validation of file extension allows execution of arbitrary PHP, leading to remote code execution. This issue affects ShowDoc: before 2.8.7.

CVE-2025-0520 Affected Showdoc/showdoc Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2.8.7
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
showdoc/showdoc
Packagist
< 2.8.7
2.8.7

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-0520?
CVE-2025-0520 is a security vulnerability in Showdoc/showdoc involving ShowDoc unrestricted file upload vulnerability under CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type.
Which Showdoc/showdoc versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2.8.7 across affected packages: showdoc/showdoc.
What version fixes CVE-2025-0520?
Upgrading to 2.8.7 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is showdoc/showdoc affected?
Yes, showdoc/showdoc is affected in releases prior to 2.8.7. Upgrade your dependency to 2.8.7 or later.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2025-0520?
CVE-2025-0520 is classified under CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2025-0520?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for showdoc/showdoc'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-6jmr-r7p6-f5wr",
  "modified" : "2025-11-05T19:58:02Z",
  "published" : "2025-04-29T21:31:55Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2025-0520" ],
  "summary" : "ShowDoc unrestricted file upload vulnerability",
  "details" : "An unrestricted file upload vulnerability in ShowDoc caused by improper validation of file extension allows execution of arbitrary PHP, leading to remote code execution. This issue affects ShowDoc: before 2.8.7.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "showdoc/showdoc"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.8.7"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0520"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/star7th/showdoc/pull/1059"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/star7th/showdoc"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/vulhub/vulhub/tree/master/showdoc/CNVD-2020-26585"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.cnvd.org.cn/flaw/show/CNVD-2020-26585"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/showdoc-unauthenticated-file-upload-rce"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-434" ],
    "severity" : "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2025-04-30T17:31:58Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2025-04-29T20:15:25Z"
  }
}