CVE-2020-2294: Maven release cascade Missing Permission Checks Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-5xv9-gp22-gqm5
CVSS 6.5
CWE-862
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2020-2294 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.5) missing permission checks vulnerability (CWE-862: Missing Authorization) affecting Maven release cascade libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves missing permission checks in jenkins maven cascade release plugin. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2020-2294 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2020-2294
GHSA Identifier GHSA-5xv9-gp22-gqm5
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.5
CWE Classification CWE-862: Missing Authorization
Affected Product Maven release cascade
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2020-2294

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Maven release cascade dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

com.barchart.jenkins:maven-release-cascade fixed: Latest secure release
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.barchart.jenkins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-release-cascade</artifactId>
    <version>Latest secure release</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.barchart.jenkins

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2020-2294, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.barchart.jenkins

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Maven release cascade in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.barchart.jenkins command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-862: Missing Authorization, where the product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action. In Maven release cascade, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Jenkins Maven Cascade Release Plugin 1.3.2 and earlier does not perform permission checks in several HTTP endpoints, allowing attackers with Overall/Read permission to start cascade builds and layout builds, and reconfigure the plugin.

CVE-2020-2294 Affected Maven release cascade Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
com.barchart.jenkins:maven-release-cascade
Maven
≤ 1.3.2

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2020-2294?
CVE-2020-2294 is a security vulnerability in Maven release cascade involving Missing permission checks in Jenkins Maven Cascade Release Plugin under CWE-862: Missing Authorization.
Which Maven release cascade versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: com.barchart.jenkins:maven-release-cascade.
What version fixes CVE-2020-2294?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is maven-release-cascade affected?
Yes, com.barchart.jenkins:maven-release-cascade is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2020-2294?
CVE-2020-2294 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2020-2294?
CVE-2020-2294 is classified under CWE-862: Missing Authorization (The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2020-2294?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.barchart.jenkins'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-5xv9-gp22-gqm5",
  "modified" : "2023-10-27T11:56:03Z",
  "published" : "2022-05-24T17:30:19Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2020-2294" ],
  "summary" : "Missing permission checks in Jenkins Maven Cascade Release Plugin",
  "details" : "Jenkins Maven Cascade Release Plugin 1.3.2 and earlier does not perform permission checks in several HTTP endpoints, allowing attackers with Overall/Read permission to start cascade builds and layout builds, and reconfigure the plugin.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "com.barchart.jenkins:maven-release-cascade"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "1.3.2"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-2294"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/jenkinsci/maven-release-cascade-plugin"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2020-10-08/#SECURITY-2049"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/10/08/5"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-862" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2022-12-21T18:50:13Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2020-10-08T13:15:00Z"
  }
}