CVE-2022-31030: containerd CRI plugin Host Memory Exhaustion Through ExecSync Vulnerability
MODERATECVE-2022-31030 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.5) host memory exhaustion through execsync vulnerability (CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) affecting containerd CRI plugin libraries in the Go ecosystem. The issue involves host memory exhaustion through execsync. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 1.5.13, 1.6.6.
CVE-2022-31030 at a Glance
Security Impact
CVSS: 5.5
The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
How to Fix CVE-2022-31030
To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected containerd CRI plugin dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.
Upgrade github.com/containerd/containerd to 1.5.13
Upgrade github.com/containerd/containerd to 1.6.6
Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:
inspect dependencies for github.com/containerd/containerd
How to Check if You Are Affected
To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2022-31030, inspect your project dependencies for containerd CRI plugin:
inspect dependencies for github.com/containerd/containerd
Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of containerd CRI plugin in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 1.5.13), your application is affected.
Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.
Technical Details
Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis
This vulnerability is classified under CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption, where the product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource. In containerd CRI plugin, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.
Source Advisory Statement
CVE-2022-31030 Affected containerd CRI plugin Versions
2 component(s)| Product / Package | Ecosystem | Affected Versions | Fixed Version |
|---|---|---|---|
|
github.com/containerd/containerd
|
Go |
< 1.5.13
|
1.5.13
|
|
github.com/containerd/containerd
|
Go |
≥ 1.6.0
< 1.6.6
|
1.6.6
|
References
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2022-31030?
Which containerd CRI plugin versions are affected?
What version fixes CVE-2022-31030?
Is github.com/containerd/containerd affected?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-31030?
What CWE is associated with CVE-2022-31030?
How can I check Go dependencies for CVE-2022-31030?
Machine-readable OSV JSON
OSV v1.5 Schema
{
"schema_version" : "1.4.0",
"id" : "GHSA-5ffw-gxpp-mxpf",
"modified" : "2022-06-06T22:07:10Z",
"published" : "2022-06-06T22:07:10Z",
"aliases" : [ "CVE-2022-31030" ],
"summary" : "containerd CRI plugin: Host memory exhaustion through ExecSync",
"details" : "### Impact\n\nA bug was found in containerd's CRI implementation where programs inside a container can cause the containerd daemon to consume memory without bound during invocation of the `ExecSync` API. This can cause containerd to consume all available memory on the computer, denying service to other legitimate workloads. Kubernetes and crictl can both be configured to use containerd's CRI implementation; `ExecSync` may be used when running probes or when executing processes via an \"exec\" facility.\n\n### Patches\n\nThis bug has been fixed in containerd 1.6.6 and 1.5.13. Users should update to these versions to resolve the issue.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nEnsure that only trusted images and commands are used. \n\n### References\n\n* Similar fix in cri-o's CRI implementation https://github.com/cri-o/cri-o/security/advisories/GHSA-fcm2-6c3h-pg6j\n\n### Credits\n\nThe containerd project would like to thank David Korczynski and Adam Korczynski of ADA Logics for responsibly disclosing this issue in accordance with the [containerd security policy](https://github.com/containerd/project/blob/main/SECURITY.md) during a security audit sponsored by CNCF and facilitated by OSTIF.\n\n### For more information\n\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n\n* Open an issue in [containerd](https://github.com/containerd/containerd/issues/new/choose)\n* Email us at [security@containerd.io](mailto:security@containerd.io)",
"severity" : [ {
"type" : "CVSS_V3",
"score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
} ],
"affected" : [ {
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"name" : "github.com/containerd/containerd"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "0"
}, {
"fixed" : "1.5.13"
} ]
} ]
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"fixed" : "1.6.6"
} ]
} ]
} ],
"references" : [ {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://github.com/containerd/containerd/security/advisories/GHSA-5ffw-gxpp-mxpf"
}, {
"type" : "ADVISORY",
"url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-31030"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://github.com/containerd/containerd/commit/c1bcabb4541930f643aa36a2b38655e131346382"
}, {
"type" : "PACKAGE",
"url" : "https://github.com/containerd/containerd"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/REOZCUAPCA7NFDWYBDYX6EYXWLHABKBO"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
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}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/REOZCUAPCA7NFDWYBDYX6EYXWLHABKBO"
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}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-31"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5162"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/06/07/1"
} ],
"database_specific" : {
"cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-400" ],
"severity" : "MODERATE",
"github_reviewed" : true,
"github_reviewed_at" : "2022-06-06T22:07:10Z",
"nvd_published_at" : "2022-06-09T14:15:00Z"
}
}