CVE-2026-82441: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

CRITICAL
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-5978-3w53-3qhw
CVSS 9.1
CWE-20
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-82441 is a CRITICAL (CVSS 9.1) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-20: Improper Input Validation) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-82441 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-82441
GHSA Identifier GHSA-5978-3w53-3qhw
Severity CRITICAL
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 9.1
CWE Classification CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 9.1

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2026-82441

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-82441, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-20: Improper Input Validation, where the product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Description A submitted topology carries two lists of blobstore keys, `dependency_jars` and `dependency_artifacts`, which the client fills in after uploading the corresponding blobs. Nimbus performed no validation of their contents on the submission path, yet acts on them in two places. During cleanup of a finished topology, Nimbus deletes the keys named in those lists, and the deletion is performed as the Nimbus subject, for which the blobstore short-circuits its ACL check. A submitter who listed a key belonging to another topology, such as its `-stormjar.jar`, could therefore cause that blob to be deleted when their own topology was cleaned up. Separately, on acquiring leadership a Nimbus compares the dependency keys of all active topologies against the blobstore contents and surrenders leadership if any is missing. A single key that does not exist, on a single active topology, therefore causes every Nimbus to acquire leadership, surrender it and requeue indefinitely, leaving the cluster without a leader and unable to schedule, clean up or accept submissions. Mitigation Upgrade to 3.1.0, where a submission is refused unless every entry in both lists is a dependency blob key and exists in the blobstore. Note that this validates new submissions only; a topology stored by an affected version with an invalid list is unaffected by the upgrade. An operator whose cluster is failing to retain a leader should inspect the Nimbus log for the dependency keys reported as missing and remove or resubmit the topology naming them. Users who cannot upgrade immediately should restrict topology submission to trusted principals. Credit This issue was discovered by rzo1 while investigating an unrelated blobstore defect.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-82441?
CVE-2026-82441 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-20: Improper Input Validation.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-82441?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-82441?
CVE-2026-82441 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.1 (CRITICAL) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-82441?
CVE-2026-82441 is classified under CWE-20: Improper Input Validation (The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-82441?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-5978-3w53-3qhw",
  "modified" : "2026-09-14T21:31:37Z",
  "published" : "2026-09-14T15:32:46Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-82441" ],
  "details" : "Description\n\nA submitted topology carries two lists of blobstore keys, `dependency_jars` and `dependency_artifacts`,\nwhich the client fills in after uploading the corresponding blobs. Nimbus performed no validation of their\ncontents on the submission path, yet acts on them in two places.\n\nDuring cleanup of a finished topology, Nimbus deletes the keys named in those lists, and the deletion is\nperformed as the Nimbus subject, for which the blobstore short-circuits its ACL check. A submitter who\nlisted a key belonging to another topology, such as its `-stormjar.jar`, could therefore cause\nthat blob to be deleted when their own topology was cleaned up.\n\nSeparately, on acquiring leadership a Nimbus compares the dependency keys of all active topologies against\nthe blobstore contents and surrenders leadership if any is missing. A single key that does not exist, on a\nsingle active topology, therefore causes every Nimbus to acquire leadership, surrender it and requeue\nindefinitely, leaving the cluster without a leader and unable to schedule, clean up or accept submissions.\n\nMitigation\n\nUpgrade to 3.1.0, where a submission is refused unless every entry in both lists is a dependency blob key\nand exists in the blobstore.\n\nNote that this validates new submissions only; a topology stored by an affected version with an invalid list\nis unaffected by the upgrade. An operator whose cluster is failing to retain a leader should inspect the\nNimbus log for the dependency keys reported as missing and remove or resubmit the topology naming them.\n\nUsers who cannot upgrade immediately should restrict topology submission to trusted principals.\n\nCredit\n\nThis issue was discovered by rzo1 while investigating an unrelated blobstore defect.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82441"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.apache.org/thread/qzh245bczoxw4mfnyvrj3dj2crtzdso8"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/13/19"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-20" ],
    "severity" : "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-09-14T14:17:12Z"
  }
}