CVE-2026-41131: Github.com/openfga/openfga Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-57j5-qwp2-vqp6
CVSS 5.0
CWE-706 CWE-863
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-41131 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.0) remote code execution vulnerability (CWE-706: Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference) affecting Github.com/openfga/openfga libraries in the Go ecosystem. The issue involves openfga has improper policy enforcement. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 1.14.1.

CVE-2026-41131 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-41131
GHSA Identifier GHSA-57j5-qwp2-vqp6
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.0
CWE Classification CWE-706: Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
Affected Product Github.com/openfga/openfga
Package Ecosystem Go
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.0

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity High (AC:H)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability Low (A:L)

How to Fix CVE-2026-41131

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Github.com/openfga/openfga dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

github.com/openfga/openfga fixed: 1.14.1
Upgrade github.com/openfga/openfga to 1.14.1
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for github.com/openfga/openfga

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2026-41131, inspect your project dependencies for Github.com/openfga/openfga:

inspect dependencies for github.com/openfga/openfga

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Github.com/openfga/openfga in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 1.14.1), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-706: Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference, where the product uses a name or reference to access a resource, but the name/reference resolves to a resource that is outside of the intended control sphere. In Github.com/openfga/openfga, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Description In OpenFGA, in specific scenarios, models using conditions with caching enabled can result in two different check requests producing the same cache key. This could result in OpenFGA reusing an earlier cached result for a subsequent request. ### Am I Affected? Users are affected if their applications meet the following preconditions: * The model has relations which rely on condition evaluation. * Caching is enabled. ### Fix Upgrade to OpenFGA v1.14.1. ### Acknowledgement OpenFGA would like to thank @bugbunny-research for the detailed report.

CVE-2026-41131 Affected Github.com/openfga/openfga Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
1.14.1
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
github.com/openfga/openfga
Go
< 1.14.1
1.14.1

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-41131?
CVE-2026-41131 is a security vulnerability in Github.com/openfga/openfga involving OpenFGA has Improper Policy Enforcement under CWE-706: Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference.
Which Github.com/openfga/openfga versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 1.14.1 across affected packages: github.com/openfga/openfga.
What version fixes CVE-2026-41131?
Upgrading to 1.14.1 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is github.com/openfga/openfga affected?
Yes, github.com/openfga/openfga is affected in releases prior to 1.14.1. Upgrade your dependency to 1.14.1 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-41131?
CVE-2026-41131 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.0 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-41131?
CVE-2026-41131 is classified under CWE-706: Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference (The product uses a name or reference to access a resource, but the name/reference resolves to a resource that is outside of the intended control sphere.).
How can I check Go dependencies for CVE-2026-41131?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for github.com/openfga/openfga'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-57j5-qwp2-vqp6",
  "modified" : "2026-04-22T19:43:36Z",
  "published" : "2026-04-22T19:43:36Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-41131" ],
  "summary" : "OpenFGA has Improper Policy Enforcement",
  "details" : "### Description\nIn OpenFGA, in specific scenarios, models using conditions with caching enabled can result in two different check requests producing the same cache key. This could result in OpenFGA reusing an earlier cached result for a subsequent request.\n\n### Am I Affected?\nUsers are affected if their applications meet the following preconditions:\n\n* The model has relations which rely on condition evaluation.\n* Caching is enabled.\n\n### Fix\nUpgrade to OpenFGA v1.14.1.\n\n### Acknowledgement\nOpenFGA would like to thank @bugbunny-research for the detailed report.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/openfga/openfga"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.14.1"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/security/advisories/GHSA-57j5-qwp2-vqp6"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41131"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/openfga/openfga"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/releases/tag/v1.14.1"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-706", "CWE-863" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-04-22T19:43:36Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-04-22T00:16:29Z"
  }
}