CVE-2026-90612: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

LOW
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-4vjf-m49p-5r5w
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CVSS 3.3
CWE-617
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-90612 is a LOW (CVSS 3.3) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-617: Reachable Assertion) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product contains an assert() or similar statement that can be triggered by an attacker, which leads to an application exit or other behavior that is more severe than necessary.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-90612 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-90612
GHSA Identifier GHSA-4vjf-m49p-5r5w
Severity LOW
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 3.3
CWE Classification CWE-617: Reachable Assertion
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 3.3

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability Low (A:L)

How to Fix CVE-2026-90612

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-90612, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-617: Reachable Assertion, where the product contains an assert() or similar statement that can be triggered by an attacker, which leads to an application exit or other behavior that is more severe than necessary. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

A vulnerability was identified in GPAC up to f1219cde. Affected is the function gf_sm_dump_command_list of the file scene_manager/scene_dump.c of the component MP4Box. The manipulation leads to reachable assertion. The attack must be carried out locally. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. Upgrading to version abi-16.23 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is afca1f1181668d85941d51ed1adf647807d5d975. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

References

NVD — CVE-2026-90612 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-90612
Software Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/3821
Security Fix Commit FIX COMMIT
https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/afca1f1181668d85941d51ed1adf647807d5d975
Software Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/gpac/gpac
Software Release RELEASE
https://github.com/gpac/gpac/releases/tag/abi-16.23
Software Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/r1ck9-2q/cve_summit/blob/main/Vuln-GPAC-MP4Box-Assertion-Failure-in-scene-dump-(sdump-current_com_list).md
vuldb.com/cve/cve-2026-90612 WEB
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-90612
vuldb.com/submit/913519 WEB
https://vuldb.com/submit/913519
vuldb.com/vuln/403194 WEB
https://vuldb.com/vuln/403194
vuldb.com/vuln/403194/cti WEB
https://vuldb.com/vuln/403194/cti

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-90612?
CVE-2026-90612 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-617: Reachable Assertion.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-90612?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-90612?
CVE-2026-90612 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 3.3 (LOW) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-90612?
CVE-2026-90612 is classified under CWE-617: Reachable Assertion (The product contains an assert() or similar statement that can be triggered by an attacker, which leads to an application exit or other behavior that is more severe than necessary.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-90612?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
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  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-4vjf-m49p-5r5w",
  "modified" : "2026-09-14T03:30:22Z",
  "published" : "2026-09-14T03:30:22Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-90612" ],
  "details" : "A vulnerability was identified in GPAC up to f1219cde. Affected is the function gf_sm_dump_command_list of the file scene_manager/scene_dump.c of the component MP4Box. The manipulation leads to reachable assertion. The attack must be carried out locally. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. Upgrading to version abi-16.23 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is afca1f1181668d85941d51ed1adf647807d5d975. Upgrading the affected component is advised.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L"
  }, {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-90612"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/3821"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/afca1f1181668d85941d51ed1adf647807d5d975"
  }, {
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    "url" : "https://github.com/gpac/gpac"
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  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/r1ck9-2q/cve_summit/blob/main/Vuln-GPAC-MP4Box-Assertion-Failure-in-scene-dump-(sdump-current_com_list).md"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-90612"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://vuldb.com/submit/913519"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://vuldb.com/vuln/403194"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://vuldb.com/vuln/403194/cti"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-617" ],
    "severity" : "LOW",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-09-14T02:17:15Z"
  }
}