CVE-2019-12149: Silverstripe/restfulserver SQL Injection Vulnerability
CRITICALCVE-2019-12149 is a CRITICAL (CVSS 9.8) sql injection vulnerability (CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')) affecting Silverstripe/restfulserver libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves silverstripe restfulserver and registry modules sql injection vulnerability. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.1.2, 2.1.1, 2.2.1, 1.0.9, 2.0.4.
CVE-2019-12149 at a Glance
Security Impact
CVSS: 9.8
The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
How to Fix CVE-2019-12149
To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Silverstripe/restfulserver dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.
Upgrade silverstripe/restfulserver to 2.1.2Upgrade silverstripe/registry to 2.1.1Upgrade silverstripe/registry to 2.2.1Upgrade silverstripe/restfulserver to 1.0.9Upgrade silverstripe/restfulserver to 2.0.4Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:
inspect dependencies for silverstripe/restfulserverHow to Check if You Are Affected
To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2019-12149, inspect your project dependencies for Silverstripe/restfulserver:
inspect dependencies for silverstripe/restfulserverAnalyze the terminal output to locate any version of Silverstripe/restfulserver in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.1.2), your application is affected.
Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.
Technical Details
Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis
This vulnerability is classified under CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection'), where the product constructs all or part of an sql command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended sql command when it is sent to a downstream component. without sufficient removal or quoting of sql syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated sql query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as sql instead of ordinary user data. In Silverstripe/restfulserver, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.
Source Advisory Statement
CVE-2019-12149 Affected Silverstripe/restfulserver Versions
5 component(s)| Product / Package | Ecosystem | Affected Versions | Fixed Version |
|---|---|---|---|
|
silverstripe/restfulserver
|
Packagist |
≥ 2.1.0
< 2.1.2
|
2.1.2
|
|
silverstripe/registry
|
Packagist |
≥ 2.1.0
< 2.1.1
|
2.1.1
|
|
silverstripe/registry
|
Packagist |
≥ 2.2.0
< 2.2.1
|
2.2.1
|
|
silverstripe/restfulserver
|
Packagist |
≥ 1.0.0
< 1.0.9
|
1.0.9
|
|
silverstripe/restfulserver
|
Packagist |
≥ 2.0.0
< 2.0.4
|
2.0.4
|
References
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2019-12149?
Which Silverstripe/restfulserver versions are affected?
What version fixes CVE-2019-12149?
Is silverstripe/restfulserver affected?
Is silverstripe/registry affected?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2019-12149?
What CWE is associated with CVE-2019-12149?
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2019-12149?
Machine-readable OSV JSON
OSV v1.5 Schema
{
"schema_version" : "1.4.0",
"id" : "GHSA-4j6v-3895-8g2j",
"modified" : "2024-04-25T20:28:35Z",
"published" : "2022-05-24T16:47:47Z",
"aliases" : [ "CVE-2019-12149" ],
"summary" : "silverstripe restfulserver and registry modules SQL injection vulnerability",
"details" : "SQL injection vulnerability in silverstripe/restfulserver module 1.0.x before 1.0.9, 2.0.x before 2.0.4, and 2.1.x before 2.1.2 and silverstripe/registry module 2.1.x before 2.1.1 and 2.2.x before 2.2.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands.",
"severity" : [ {
"type" : "CVSS_V3",
"score" : "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
} ],
"affected" : [ {
"package" : {
"ecosystem" : "Packagist",
"name" : "silverstripe/restfulserver"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "2.1.0"
}, {
"fixed" : "2.1.2"
} ]
} ]
}, {
"package" : {
"ecosystem" : "Packagist",
"name" : "silverstripe/registry"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "2.1.0"
}, {
"fixed" : "2.1.1"
} ]
} ]
}, {
"package" : {
"ecosystem" : "Packagist",
"name" : "silverstripe/registry"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "2.2.0"
}, {
"fixed" : "2.2.1"
} ]
} ]
}, {
"package" : {
"ecosystem" : "Packagist",
"name" : "silverstripe/restfulserver"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "1.0.0"
}, {
"fixed" : "1.0.9"
} ]
} ]
}, {
"package" : {
"ecosystem" : "Packagist",
"name" : "silverstripe/restfulserver"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "2.0.0"
}, {
"fixed" : "2.0.4"
} ]
} ]
} ],
"references" : [ {
"type" : "ADVISORY",
"url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-12149"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/silverstripe/restfulserver/CVE-2019-12149.yaml"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://www.silverstripe.org/download/security-releases/cve-2019-12149"
} ],
"database_specific" : {
"cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-89" ],
"severity" : "CRITICAL",
"github_reviewed" : true,
"github_reviewed_at" : "2024-04-25T20:28:35Z",
"nvd_published_at" : "2019-06-11T22:29:00Z"
}
}