CVE-2025-13467: Keycloak ldap federation Keycloak LDAP User Federation Provider Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-4hx9-48xh-5mxr
CVSS 5.5
CWE-502
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2025-13467 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.5) keycloak ldap user federation provider vulnerability (CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data) affecting Keycloak ldap federation libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves keycloak ldap user federation provider enables admin-triggered untrusted java deserialization. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 26.4.6, 26.2.11.

CVE-2025-13467 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2025-13467
GHSA Identifier GHSA-4hx9-48xh-5mxr
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.5
CWE Classification CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Affected Product Keycloak ldap federation
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required High (PR:H)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Changed (S:C)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2025-13467

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Keycloak ldap federation dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.keycloak:keycloak-ldap-federation fixed: 26.4.6
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.keycloak</groupId>
    <artifactId>keycloak-ldap-federation</artifactId>
    <version>26.4.6</version>
</dependency>
org.keycloak:keycloak-ldap-federation fixed: 26.2.11
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.keycloak</groupId>
    <artifactId>keycloak-ldap-federation</artifactId>
    <version>26.2.11</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.keycloak

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2025-13467, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.keycloak

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Keycloak ldap federation in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 26.4.6), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.keycloak command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data, where the product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid. In Keycloak ldap federation, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

A flaw was found in the Keycloak LDAP User Federation provider. This vulnerability allows an authenticated realm administrator to trigger deserialization of untrusted Java objects via a malicious LDAP server configuration. ### Mitigation Disable LDAP referrals in all LDAP user providers in all realms if projects cannot upgrade to the patched versions.

CVE-2025-13467 Affected Keycloak ldap federation Versions

2 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
26.4.626.2.11
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.keycloak:keycloak-ldap-federation
Maven
≥ 26.3.0
< 26.4.6
26.4.6
org.keycloak:keycloak-ldap-federation
Maven
< 26.2.11
26.2.11

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-13467?
CVE-2025-13467 is a security vulnerability in Keycloak ldap federation involving Keycloak LDAP User Federation provider enables admin-triggered untrusted Java deserialization under CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data.
Which Keycloak ldap federation versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 26.4.6, 26.2.11 across affected packages: org.keycloak:keycloak-ldap-federation.
What version fixes CVE-2025-13467?
Upgrading to 26.4.6, 26.2.11 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is keycloak-ldap-federation affected?
Yes, org.keycloak:keycloak-ldap-federation is affected in releases prior to 26.4.6, 26.2.11. Upgrade your dependency to 26.4.6, 26.2.11 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-13467?
CVE-2025-13467 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2025-13467?
CVE-2025-13467 is classified under CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data (The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2025-13467?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.keycloak'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-4hx9-48xh-5mxr",
  "modified" : "2026-02-17T17:48:45Z",
  "published" : "2025-12-19T21:31:05Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2025-13467" ],
  "summary" : "Keycloak LDAP User Federation provider enables admin-triggered untrusted Java deserialization",
  "details" : "A flaw was found in the Keycloak LDAP User Federation provider. This vulnerability allows an authenticated realm administrator to trigger deserialization of untrusted Java objects via a malicious LDAP server configuration.\n\n### Mitigation\n\nDisable LDAP referrals in all LDAP user providers in all realms if projects cannot upgrade to the patched versions.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.keycloak:keycloak-ldap-federation"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "26.3.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "26.4.6"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.keycloak:keycloak-ldap-federation"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "26.2.11"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/security/advisories/GHSA-4hx9-48xh-5mxr"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-13467"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/issues/44478"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/commit/754c070cf8ca187dcc71f0f72ff3130ff2195328"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/commit/b90fec41ff17a70858d830750156a8a2e13ddb82"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:22088"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-13467"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2416038"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/releases/tag/26.4.6"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-502" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2025-12-19T21:31:05Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : null
  }
}