CVE-2024-0937: Synthcity Deserialization Of Untrusted Data Vulnerability

CRITICAL
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-4957-7vhp-7v59
CVSS 9.8
CWE-502
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-0937 is a CRITICAL (CVSS 9.8) deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability (CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data) affecting Synthcity libraries in the PyPI ecosystem. The issue involves deserialization of untrusted data in synthcity. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2024-0937 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-0937
GHSA Identifier GHSA-4957-7vhp-7v59
Severity CRITICAL
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 9.8
CWE Classification CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Affected Product Synthcity
Package Ecosystem PyPI
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 9.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2024-0937

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Synthcity dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

synthcity fixed: Latest secure release
pip install synthcity>=Latest secure release
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

pip show synthcity

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Python environment is affected by CVE-2024-0937, inspect your installed packages using pip:

pip show synthcity

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Synthcity in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The pip show synthcity command checks currently installed packages in your active Python environment.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data, where the product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid. In Synthcity, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in van_der_Schaar LAB synthcity 0.2.9. Affected by this issue is the function load_from_file of the component PKL File Handler. The manipulation leads to deserialization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-252182 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early and confirmed immediately the existence of the issue. A patch is planned to be released in February 2024.

CVE-2024-0937 Affected Synthcity Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
synthcity
PyPI
≤ 0.2.9

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-0937?
CVE-2024-0937 is a security vulnerability in Synthcity involving Deserialization of untrusted data in synthcity under CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data.
Which Synthcity versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: synthcity.
What version fixes CVE-2024-0937?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is synthcity affected?
Yes, synthcity is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-0937?
CVE-2024-0937 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-0937?
CVE-2024-0937 is classified under CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data (The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.).
How can I check PyPI dependencies for CVE-2024-0937?
Run the dependency tree command: 'pip show synthcity'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-4957-7vhp-7v59",
  "modified" : "2024-02-02T20:31:47Z",
  "published" : "2024-01-26T18:30:34Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-0937" ],
  "summary" : "Deserialization of untrusted data in synthcity",
  "details" : "A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in van_der_Schaar LAB synthcity 0.2.9. Affected by this issue is the function load_from_file of the component PKL File Handler. The manipulation leads to deserialization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-252182 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early and confirmed immediately the existence of the issue. A patch is planned to be released in February 2024.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "PyPI",
      "name" : "synthcity"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "0.2.9"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0937"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/bayuncao/vul-cve-6"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/vanderschaarlab/synthcity"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/vanderschaarlab/synthcity/blob/73cfd8ca784f70141fc7f2969221cd3b5737f7b1/src/synthcity/utils/serialization.py#L30"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.252182"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://vuldb.com/?id.252182"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-502" ],
    "severity" : "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-02-02T20:31:47Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-01-26T18:15:10Z"
  }
}