CVE-2023-2984: Pimcore/pimcore Path Traversal Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-46g3-f9r8-xj4v
CVSS 6.3
CWE-29
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2023-2984 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.3) path traversal vulnerability (CWE-29: Path Traversal: '\..\filename') affecting Pimcore/pimcore libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves pimcore vulnerable to pre-auth path traversal in pimcore_log parameter. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 10.5.22.

CVE-2023-2984 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2023-2984
GHSA Identifier GHSA-46g3-f9r8-xj4v
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.3
CWE Classification CWE-29: Path Traversal: '\..\filename'
Affected Product Pimcore/pimcore
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.3

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability Low (A:L)

How to Fix CVE-2023-2984

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Pimcore/pimcore dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

pimcore/pimcore fixed: 10.5.22
Upgrade pimcore/pimcore to 10.5.22
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for pimcore/pimcore

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2023-2984, inspect your project dependencies for Pimcore/pimcore:

inspect dependencies for pimcore/pimcore

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Pimcore/pimcore in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 10.5.22), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-29: Path Traversal: '\..\filename', where the product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize '\..\filename' (leading backslash dot dot) sequences that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory. In Pimcore/pimcore, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact A path traversal vulnerability exists in the CMS, which allows an attacker to overwrite or modify sensitive files by manipulating the `pimcore_log` parameter.This can lead to potential denial of service---key file overwrite. The impact of this vulnerability allows attackers to: - Overwrite or modify sensitive files, potentially leading to unauthorized access, privilege escalation, or disclosure of confidential information. - Tamper with system settings by modifying key files, such as the hosts file in Windows or configuration files for other services. - Cause a denial of service (DoS) if critical system files are overwritten or deleted. The consequences of exploiting this vulnerability can be detrimental to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. It's crucial to address this vulnerability to protect sensitive data and ensure the proper functioning of the system. ### Patches Update to version 10.5.22 or apply this patch manually https://github.com/pimcore/pimcore/commit/e8dbc4da58ae86618bceb67ed35ce23e5e54d2ed.patch ### Workarounds Apply patch https://github.com/pimcore/pimcore/commit/e8dbc4da58ae86618bceb67ed35ce23e5e54d2ed.patch manually. ### References https://huntr.dev/bounties/5df8b951-e2f1-4548-a7e3-601186e1b191/

CVE-2023-2984 Affected Pimcore/pimcore Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
10.5.22
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
pimcore/pimcore
Packagist
< 10.5.22
10.5.22

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2023-2984?
CVE-2023-2984 is a security vulnerability in Pimcore/pimcore involving Pimcore vulnerable to Pre-Auth Path Traversal in pimcore_log parameter under CWE-29: Path Traversal: '\..\filename'.
Which Pimcore/pimcore versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 10.5.22 across affected packages: pimcore/pimcore.
What version fixes CVE-2023-2984?
Upgrading to 10.5.22 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is pimcore/pimcore affected?
Yes, pimcore/pimcore is affected in releases prior to 10.5.22. Upgrade your dependency to 10.5.22 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-2984?
CVE-2023-2984 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2023-2984?
CVE-2023-2984 is classified under CWE-29: Path Traversal: '\..\filename' (The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize '\..\filename' (leading backslash dot dot) sequences that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2023-2984?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for pimcore/pimcore'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-46g3-f9r8-xj4v",
  "modified" : "2023-06-06T01:51:34Z",
  "published" : "2023-06-06T01:51:34Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-2984" ],
  "summary" : "Pimcore vulnerable to Pre-Auth Path Traversal in pimcore_log parameter",
  "details" : "### Impact\n\nA path traversal vulnerability exists in the CMS, which allows an attacker to overwrite or modify sensitive files by manipulating the `pimcore_log` parameter.This can lead to potential denial of service---key file overwrite.\n\nThe impact of this vulnerability allows attackers to:\n\n- Overwrite or modify sensitive files, potentially leading to unauthorized access, privilege escalation, or disclosure of confidential information.\n\n- Tamper with system settings by modifying key files, such as the hosts file in Windows or configuration files for other services.\n\n- Cause a denial of service (DoS) if critical system files are overwritten or deleted.\n\nThe consequences of exploiting this vulnerability can be detrimental to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. It's crucial to address this vulnerability to protect sensitive data and ensure the proper functioning of the system.\n\n### Patches\nUpdate to version 10.5.22 or apply this patch manually https://github.com/pimcore/pimcore/commit/e8dbc4da58ae86618bceb67ed35ce23e5e54d2ed.patch\n\n### Workarounds\nApply patch https://github.com/pimcore/pimcore/commit/e8dbc4da58ae86618bceb67ed35ce23e5e54d2ed.patch manually.\n\n### References\nhttps://huntr.dev/bounties/5df8b951-e2f1-4548-a7e3-601186e1b191/",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "pimcore/pimcore"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "10.5.22"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/pimcore/pimcore/security/advisories/GHSA-46g3-f9r8-xj4v"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-2984"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/pimcore/pimcore/commit/e8dbc4da58ae86618bceb67ed35ce23e5e54d2ed"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/pimcore/pimcore"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://huntr.dev/bounties/5df8b951-e2f1-4548-a7e3-601186e1b191"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-29" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-06-06T01:51:34Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-05-30T15:15:09Z"
  }
}