CVE-2018-5407: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-3rjg-j575-7f6p
CVSS 4.7
CWE-203 CWE-200
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2018-5407 is a MODERATE (CVSS 4.7) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product behaves differently or sends different responses under different circumstances in a way that is observable to an unauthorized actor.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2018-5407 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2018-5407
GHSA Identifier GHSA-3rjg-j575-7f6p
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 4.7
CWE Classification CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 4.7

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity High (AC:H)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2018-5407

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2018-5407, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy, where the product behaves differently or sends different responses under different circumstances in a way that is observable to an unauthorized actor. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Simultaneous Multi-threading (SMT) in processors can enable local users to exploit software vulnerable to timing attacks via a side-channel timing attack on 'port contention'.

References

NVD — CVE-2018-5407 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-5407
Software Security Information SECURITY
https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2018-17
Software Security Information SECURITY
https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2018-16
Software Security Information SECURITY
https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2019-5072835.html
Software Security Information SECURITY
https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2019-5072801.html
Software Security Information SECURITY
https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html
Software Security Information SECURITY
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html
Software Security Information SECURITY
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html
www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45785 WEB
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45785
Software Security Information SECURITY
https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4355
Software Security Information SECURITY
https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4348
usn.ubuntu.com/3840-1 WEB
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3840-1
support.f5.com/csp/article/k497111... WEB
https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K49711130?utm_source=f5support&utm_medium=RSS
support.f5.com/csp/article/k497111... WEB
https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K49711130?utm_source=f5support&amp%3Butm_medium=RSS
Software Security Information SECURITY
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20181126-0001
Software Security Information SECURITY
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201903-10
Software Release RELEASE
https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/november-2018-security-releases
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce... WEB
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00024.html
Software Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/bbbrumley/portsmash
eprint.iacr.org/2018/1060.pdf WEB
https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/1060.pdf
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2019:39... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3935
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2019:39... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3933
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2019:39... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3932
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2019:39... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3931
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2019:39... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3929
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2019:21... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2125
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2019:06... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0652
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2019:06... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0651
access.redhat.com/errata/rhsa-2019:04... WEB
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0483
Software Security Information SECURITY
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105897

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2018-5407?
CVE-2018-5407 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2018-5407?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2018-5407?
CVE-2018-5407 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.7 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2018-5407?
CVE-2018-5407 is classified under CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy (The product behaves differently or sends different responses under different circumstances in a way that is observable to an unauthorized actor.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2018-5407?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-3rjg-j575-7f6p",
  "modified" : "2026-10-09T00:30:59Z",
  "published" : "2022-05-13T01:16:10Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2018-5407" ],
  "details" : "Simultaneous Multi-threading (SMT) in processors can enable local users to exploit software vulnerable to timing attacks via a side-channel timing attack on 'port contention'.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-5407"
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  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2018-16"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2019-5072835.html"
  }, {
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    "url" : "https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2019-5072801.html"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45785"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4355"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4348"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3840-1"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K49711130?utm_source=f5support&utm_medium=RSS"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K49711130?utm_source=f5support&amp%3Butm_medium=RSS"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20181126-0001"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201903-10"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/november-2018-security-releases"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00024.html"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/bbbrumley/portsmash"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/1060.pdf"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3935"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3933"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3932"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3931"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3929"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2125"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0652"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0651"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0483"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105897"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-200", "CWE-203" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2018-11-15T21:29:00Z"
  }
}