CVE-2023-25570: Apollo Apollo Has Potential Access Control Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-368x-wmmg-hq5c
CVSS 7.5
CWE-306
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2023-25570 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.5) apollo has potential access control vulnerability (CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function) affecting Apollo libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves apollo has potential access control security issue in eureka. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.1.0.

CVE-2023-25570 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2023-25570
GHSA Identifier GHSA-368x-wmmg-hq5c
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.5
CWE Classification CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Affected Product Apollo
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2023-25570

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Apollo dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

com.ctrip.framework.apollo:apollo fixed: 2.1.0
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.ctrip.framework.apollo</groupId>
    <artifactId>apollo</artifactId>
    <version>2.1.0</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.ctrip.framework.apollo

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2023-25570, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.ctrip.framework.apollo

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Apollo in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.1.0), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.ctrip.framework.apollo command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function, where the product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources. In Apollo, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact If users expose the apollo-configservice to the internet(which is not recommended), there are potential security issues since there is no authentication feature enabled for the built-in eureka service. Malicious hackers may access eureka directly to mock apollo-configservice and apollo-adminservice . ### Patches Login authentication for eureka was added in https://github.com/apolloconfig/apollo/pull/4663 and was released in [v2.1.0](https://github.com/apolloconfig/apollo/releases/tag/v2.1.0). ### Workarounds To fix the potential issue without upgrading, simply follow the advice that does not expose apollo-configservice to the internet. ### References [Apollo Security Guidence](https://www.apolloconfig.com/#/en/portal/apollo-user-guide?id=_71-security-related) ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in [issue](https://github.com/apolloconfig/apollo/issues) * Email us at [apollo-config@googlegroups.com](mailto:apollo-config@googlegroups.com)

CVE-2023-25570 Affected Apollo Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2.1.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
com.ctrip.framework.apollo:apollo
Maven
< 2.1.0
2.1.0

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2023-25570?
CVE-2023-25570 is a security vulnerability in Apollo involving Apollo has potential access control security issue in eureka under CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function.
Which Apollo versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2.1.0 across affected packages: com.ctrip.framework.apollo:apollo.
What version fixes CVE-2023-25570?
Upgrading to 2.1.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is apollo affected?
Yes, com.ctrip.framework.apollo:apollo is affected in releases prior to 2.1.0. Upgrade your dependency to 2.1.0 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-25570?
CVE-2023-25570 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2023-25570?
CVE-2023-25570 is classified under CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function (The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2023-25570?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.ctrip.framework.apollo'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-368x-wmmg-hq5c",
  "modified" : "2026-06-08T23:55:14Z",
  "published" : "2023-02-22T21:58:33Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-25570" ],
  "summary" : "Apollo has potential access control security issue in eureka",
  "details" : "### Impact\nIf users expose the apollo-configservice to the internet(which is not recommended), there are potential security issues since there is no authentication feature enabled for the built-in eureka service. Malicious hackers may access eureka directly to mock apollo-configservice and apollo-adminservice .\n\n### Patches\nLogin authentication for eureka was added in https://github.com/apolloconfig/apollo/pull/4663 and was released in [v2.1.0](https://github.com/apolloconfig/apollo/releases/tag/v2.1.0).\n\n### Workarounds\nTo fix the potential issue without upgrading, simply follow the advice that does not expose apollo-configservice to the internet.\n\n### References\n[Apollo Security Guidence](https://www.apolloconfig.com/#/en/portal/apollo-user-guide?id=_71-security-related)\n\n### For more information\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n* Open an issue in [issue](https://github.com/apolloconfig/apollo/issues)\n* Email us at [apollo-config@googlegroups.com](mailto:apollo-config@googlegroups.com)",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "com.ctrip.framework.apollo:apollo"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.1.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apolloconfig/apollo/security/advisories/GHSA-368x-wmmg-hq5c"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-25570"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apolloconfig/apollo/pull/4663"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apolloconfig/apollo/commit/7df79bf8df6960433ed4ff782a54e3dfc74632bd"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apolloconfig/apollo"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apolloconfig/apollo/releases/tag/v2.1.0"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-306" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-02-22T21:58:33Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-02-20T16:15:00Z"
  }
}