GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm: Opensearch security OpenSearch Unauthorized Data Access On Vulnerability

Q: What is GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm?

GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm is a security vulnerability in Opensearch security involving OpenSearch unauthorized data access on fields protected by field level security if field is a member of an object under CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor.

Q: Which Opensearch security versions are affected?

Affected versions include releases prior to 2.19.3.0 across affected packages: org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security.

Q: What version fixes GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm?

Upgrading to 2.19.3.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.

Q: Is opensearch-security affected?

Yes, org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security is affected in releases prior to 2.19.3.0. Upgrade your dependency to 2.19.3.0 or later.

Q: What is the CVSS score of GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm?

GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.7 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N.

Q: What CWE is associated with GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm?

GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm is classified under CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor (The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.).

Q: How can I check Maven dependencies for GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm?

Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.opensearch.plugin'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.

MODERATE

CVSS 5.7

CWE-200

Published 2025-08-01

Advisory Summary

GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.7) opensearch unauthorized data access on vulnerability (CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) affecting Opensearch security libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves opensearch unauthorized data access on fields protected by field level security if field is a member of an object. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.19.3.0.

GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm at a Glance

CVE Identifier N/A

GHSA Identifier GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm

Severity MODERATE

CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.7

CWE Classification CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Affected Product Opensearch security

Package Ecosystem Maven

Published Date 2025-08-01

Last Updated 2025-08-01

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.7

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)

Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)

Privileges Required Low (PR:L)

User Interaction Required (UI:R)

Scope Unchanged (S:U)

Confidentiality High (C:H)

Integrity None (I:N)

Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Opensearch security dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security fixed: 2.19.3.0

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.opensearch.plugin</groupId>
    <artifactId>opensearch-security</artifactId>
    <version>2.19.3.0</version>
</dependency>

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.opensearch.plugin

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.opensearch.plugin

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Opensearch security in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.19.3.0), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.opensearch.plugin command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor, where the product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information. In Opensearch security, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact OpenSearch versions 2.19.2 and earlier improperly apply Field Level Security (FLS) rules on fields which are not at the top level of the source document tree (i.e., which are members of a JSON object). If an FLS exclusion rule (like `~object`) is applied to an object valued attribute in a source document, the object is properly removed from the `_source` document in search and get results. However, any member attribute of that object remains available to search queries. This allows to reconstruct the original field contents using range queries. ### Patches The issue has been resolved in OpenSearch 3.0.0 and OpenSearch 2.19.3. ### Workarounds If FLS exclusion rules are used for object valued attributes (like `~object`), add an additional exclusion rule for the members of the object (like `~object.*`).

GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm Affected Opensearch security Versions

1 component(s)

Fixed Versions:

2.19.3.0

Product / Package	Ecosystem	Affected Versions	Fixed Version
org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security maven/org.opensearch.plugin/opensearch-security	Maven	< 2.19.3.0	2.19.3.0

References

GitHub Advisory / Wiki ADVISORY

https://github.com/opensearch-project/security/security/advisories/GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm

Opensearch security Source Repository REPOSITORY

https://github.com/opensearch-project/security

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm?

GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm is a security vulnerability in Opensearch security involving OpenSearch unauthorized data access on fields protected by field level security if field is a member of an object under CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor.

Which Opensearch security versions are affected?

Affected versions include releases prior to 2.19.3.0 across affected packages: org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security.

What version fixes GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm?

Upgrading to 2.19.3.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.

Is opensearch-security affected?

Yes, org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security is affected in releases prior to 2.19.3.0. Upgrade your dependency to 2.19.3.0 or later.

What is the CVSS score of GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm?

GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.7 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N.

What CWE is associated with GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm?

GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm is classified under CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor (The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.).

How can I check Maven dependencies for GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm?

Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.opensearch.plugin'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.

Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema

Normalized schema output

View Raw JSON

{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm",
  "modified" : "2025-08-01T18:15:03Z",
  "published" : "2025-08-01T18:15:03Z",
  "aliases" : [ ],
  "summary" : "OpenSearch unauthorized data access on fields protected by field level security if field is a member of an object",
  "details" : "### Impact\n\nOpenSearch versions 2.19.2 and earlier improperly apply Field Level Security (FLS) rules on fields which are not at the top level of the source document tree (i.e., which are members of a JSON object). \n\nIf an FLS exclusion rule (like `~object`) is applied to an object valued attribute in a source document, the object is properly removed from the `_source` document in search and get results. However, any member attribute of that object remains available to search queries. This allows to reconstruct the original field contents using range queries. \n\n### Patches\n\nThe issue has been resolved in OpenSearch 3.0.0 and OpenSearch 2.19.3.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nIf FLS exclusion rules are used for object valued attributes  (like `~object`), add an additional exclusion rule for the members of the object  (like `~object.*`).",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.19.3.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/opensearch-project/security/security/advisories/GHSA-2rjv-cv85-xhgm"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/opensearch-project/security"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-200" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2025-08-01T18:15:03Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : null
  }
}

CVSS V3

5.7 MODERATE