CVE-2024-29415: Ip Ip SSRF Improper Categorization Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-2p57-rm9w-gvfp
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CVSS 8.1
CWE-918
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-29415 is a HIGH (CVSS 8.1) ip ssrf improper categorization vulnerability (CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)) affecting Ip libraries in the npm ecosystem. The issue involves ip ssrf improper categorization in ispublic. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2024-29415 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-29415
GHSA Identifier GHSA-2p57-rm9w-gvfp
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 8.1
CWE Classification CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Affected Product Ip
Package Ecosystem npm
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 8.1

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity High (AC:H)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2024-29415

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Ip dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

ip fixed: Latest secure release 
npm install ip@Latest secure release
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

npm ls ip

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Node.js application is affected by CVE-2024-29415, inspect your project dependencies using npm:

npm ls ip

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Ip in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The npm ls ip command inspects dependencies declared in your package.json and lockfile; it does not perform automated runtime dynamic scanning.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), where the web server receives a url or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this url, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination. In Ip, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

The ip package through 2.0.1 for Node.js might allow SSRF because some IP addresses (such as 127.1, 01200034567, 012.1.2.3, 000:0:0000::01, and ::fFFf:127.0.0.1) are improperly categorized as globally routable via isPublic. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2023-42282.

CVE-2024-29415 Affected Ip Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
ip
npm/ip
npm
≤ 2.0.1

References

NVD — CVE-2024-29415 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-29415
Ip Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/indutny/node-ip/issues/150
Ip Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/indutny/node-ip/pull/143
Ip Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/indutny/node-ip/pull/144
Ip Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/indutny/node-ip
Ip Security Information SECURITY
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250117-0010

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-29415?
CVE-2024-29415 is a security vulnerability in Ip involving ip SSRF improper categorization in isPublic under CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF).
Which Ip versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: ip.
What version fixes CVE-2024-29415?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is ip affected?
Yes, ip is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-29415?
CVE-2024-29415 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-29415?
CVE-2024-29415 is classified under CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.).
How can I check npm dependencies for CVE-2024-29415?
Run the dependency tree command: 'npm ls ip'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-2p57-rm9w-gvfp",
  "modified" : "2025-01-17T21:31:38Z",
  "published" : "2024-06-02T22:29:29Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-29415" ],
  "summary" : "ip SSRF improper categorization in isPublic",
  "details" : "The ip package through 2.0.1 for Node.js might allow SSRF because some IP addresses (such as 127.1, 01200034567, 012.1.2.3, 000:0:0000::01, and ::fFFf:127.0.0.1) are improperly categorized as globally routable via isPublic. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2023-42282.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "npm",
      "name" : "ip"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "2.0.1"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-29415"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/indutny/node-ip/issues/150"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/indutny/node-ip/pull/143"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/indutny/node-ip/pull/144"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/indutny/node-ip"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250117-0010"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-918" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-06-02T22:29:29Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-05-27T20:15:08Z"
  }
}