CVE-2024-55532: Security admin web Apache Ranger Improper Neutralization Of Vulnerability

LOW
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-2h4w-p9fh-9rmv
CWE-1236
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-55532 is a LOW apache ranger improper neutralization of vulnerability (CWE-1236: Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File) affecting Security admin web libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves apache ranger improper neutralization of formula elements vulnerability. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.6.0.

CVE-2024-55532 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-55532
GHSA Identifier GHSA-2h4w-p9fh-9rmv
Severity LOW
CVSS v3.1 Base Score N/A
CWE Classification CWE-1236: Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Affected Product Security admin web
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

How to Fix CVE-2024-55532

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Security admin web dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.apache.ranger:security-admin-web fixed: 2.6.0
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.ranger</groupId>
    <artifactId>security-admin-web</artifactId>
    <version>2.6.0</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.ranger

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2024-55532, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.ranger

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Security admin web in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.6.0), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.ranger command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-1236: Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File, where the product saves user-provided information into a comma-separated value (csv) file, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could be interpreted as a command when the file is opened by a spreadsheet product. In Security admin web, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in Export CSV feature of Apache Ranger in Apache Ranger Version < 2.6.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.6.0, which fixes this issue.

CVE-2024-55532 Affected Security admin web Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2.6.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.apache.ranger:security-admin-web
Maven
< 2.6.0
2.6.0

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-55532?
CVE-2024-55532 is a security vulnerability in Security admin web involving Apache Ranger Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements vulnerability under CWE-1236: Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File.
Which Security admin web versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2.6.0 across affected packages: org.apache.ranger:security-admin-web.
What version fixes CVE-2024-55532?
Upgrading to 2.6.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is security-admin-web affected?
Yes, org.apache.ranger:security-admin-web is affected in releases prior to 2.6.0. Upgrade your dependency to 2.6.0 or later.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-55532?
CVE-2024-55532 is classified under CWE-1236: Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File (The product saves user-provided information into a Comma-Separated Value (CSV) file, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could be interpreted as a command when the file is opened by a spreadsheet product.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2024-55532?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.ranger'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-2h4w-p9fh-9rmv",
  "modified" : "2025-03-03T22:12:10Z",
  "published" : "2025-03-03T18:31:28Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-55532" ],
  "summary" : "Apache Ranger Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements vulnerability",
  "details" : "Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in Export CSV feature of Apache Ranger in Apache Ranger Version < 2.6.0.\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 2.6.0, which fixes this issue.",
  "severity" : [ ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.apache.ranger:security-admin-web"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.6.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55532"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apache/ranger/commit/8d89fec991f05bd92e28f459bc2b3a3024aaad82"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/RANGER/Apache+Ranger+2.6.0+-+Release+Notes"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/RANGER/Vulnerabilities+found+in+Ranger"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apache/ranger"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/RANGER-5015"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/03/2"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-1236" ],
    "severity" : "LOW",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2025-03-03T22:12:10Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2025-03-03T16:15:38Z"
  }
}