CVE-2023-24676: Processwire/processwire Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-2cvg-w29m-j8xc
CVSS 7.2
CWE-94
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2023-24676 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.2) arbitrary code execution vulnerability (CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')) affecting Processwire/processwire libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves arbitrary code execution in processwire. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2023-24676 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2023-24676
GHSA Identifier GHSA-2cvg-w29m-j8xc
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.2
CWE Classification CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Affected Product Processwire/processwire
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.2

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required High (PR:H)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2023-24676

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Processwire/processwire dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

processwire/processwire fixed: Latest secure release
Upgrade processwire/processwire to Latest secure release
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for processwire/processwire

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2023-24676, inspect your project dependencies for Processwire/processwire:

inspect dependencies for processwire/processwire

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Processwire/processwire in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection'), where the product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment. In Processwire/processwire, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

An issue found in Processwire 3.0.210 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code and install a reverse shell via the download_zip_url parameter when installing a new module.

CVE-2023-24676 Affected Processwire/processwire Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
processwire/processwire
Packagist
≤ 3.0.210

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2023-24676?
CVE-2023-24676 is a security vulnerability in Processwire/processwire involving Arbitrary Code Execution in Processwire under CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection').
Which Processwire/processwire versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: processwire/processwire.
What version fixes CVE-2023-24676?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is processwire/processwire affected?
Yes, processwire/processwire is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-24676?
CVE-2023-24676 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.2 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2023-24676?
CVE-2023-24676 is classified under CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') (The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2023-24676?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for processwire/processwire'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-2cvg-w29m-j8xc",
  "modified" : "2024-01-30T21:33:59Z",
  "published" : "2024-01-24T21:30:33Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-24676" ],
  "summary" : "Arbitrary Code Execution in Processwire",
  "details" : "An issue found in Processwire 3.0.210 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code and install a reverse shell via the download_zip_url parameter when installing a new module.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "processwire/processwire"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "3.0.210"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-24676"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/processwire/processwire"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://medium.com/%40cupc4k3/reverse-shell-via-remote-file-inlusion-in-proccesswire-cms-a8fa5ace3255"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-94" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-01-24T21:54:14Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-01-24T21:15:08Z"
  }
}