CVE-2024-58356: Surrealdb SurrealDB Has Silent Failure To Vulnerability

LOW
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-27vq-hv74-7cqp
CWE-732
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-58356 is a LOW surrealdb has silent failure to vulnerability (CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource) affecting Surrealdb libraries in the crates.io ecosystem. The issue involves surrealdb has silent failure to overwrite table definition of relation type. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.1.4.

CVE-2024-58356 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-58356
GHSA Identifier GHSA-27vq-hv74-7cqp
Severity LOW
CVSS v3.1 Base Score N/A
CWE Classification CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Affected Product Surrealdb
Package Ecosystem crates.io
Published Date
Last Updated

How to Fix CVE-2024-58356

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Surrealdb dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

surrealdb fixed: 2.1.4
Upgrade surrealdb to 2.1.4
surrealdb-core fixed: 2.1.4
Upgrade surrealdb-core to 2.1.4
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for surrealdb

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2024-58356, inspect your project dependencies for Surrealdb:

inspect dependencies for surrealdb

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Surrealdb in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.1.4), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource, where the product specifies permissions for a security-critical resource in a way that allows that resource to be read or modified by unintended actors. In Surrealdb, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

The `OVERWRITE` clause of the `DEFINE TABLE` statement would fail to overwrite data for tables that were defined with `TYPE RELATION`. Since table definitions include the `PERMISSIONS` clause, this failure would result in permissions not being overwritten as a result, which may potentially lead users to believe they have changed the table permissions when they have not. ### Impact If a user attempted to update table permissions of a table defined with `TYPE RELATION` using `DEFINE TABLE ... OVERWRITE`, permissions for the table would not be changed. This may allow a client that is authorized to run queries in a SurrealDB server to access certain data in that specific table that they were not intended to be able to access after the specified change in permissions. ### Patches The `DEFINE TABLE` statement has been updated to appropriately overwrite data for tables defined with `TYPE RELATION`. - Version 2.1.4 and later are not affected by this issue. ### Workarounds Users of tables with `TYPE RELATION` that may have been modified using the `OVERWRITE` clause in order to update permissions are advised to verify that the intended permissions are in place using the `INFO FOR DB` statement. Affected users who are unable to update and require updating permissions in a table with `TYPE RELATION` will be required to remove the table and define it from scratch with the intended permissions. Data can be preserved by backing it up to a temporary table. ### References - [#5260](https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/pull/5260)

CVE-2024-58356 Affected Surrealdb Versions

2 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2.1.4
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
surrealdb
crates.io
≥ 2.0.0
< 2.1.4
2.1.4
surrealdb-core
crates.io
≥ 2.0.0
< 2.1.4
2.1.4

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-58356?
CVE-2024-58356 is a security vulnerability in Surrealdb involving SurrealDB has Silent Failure to Overwrite Table Definition of Relation Type under CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource.
Which Surrealdb versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2.1.4 across affected packages: surrealdb, surrealdb-core.
What version fixes CVE-2024-58356?
Upgrading to 2.1.4 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is surrealdb affected?
Yes, surrealdb is affected in releases prior to 2.1.4. Upgrade your dependency to 2.1.4 or later.
Is surrealdb-core affected?
Yes, surrealdb-core is affected in releases prior to 2.1.4. Upgrade your dependency to 2.1.4 or later.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-58356?
CVE-2024-58356 is classified under CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource (The product specifies permissions for a security-critical resource in a way that allows that resource to be read or modified by unintended actors.).
How can I check crates.io dependencies for CVE-2024-58356?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for surrealdb'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-27vq-hv74-7cqp",
  "modified" : "2026-09-04T18:25:30Z",
  "published" : "2024-12-16T17:38:53Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-58356" ],
  "summary" : "SurrealDB has Silent Failure to Overwrite Table Definition of Relation Type",
  "details" : "The `OVERWRITE` clause of the `DEFINE TABLE` statement would fail to overwrite data for tables that were defined with `TYPE RELATION`. Since table definitions include the `PERMISSIONS` clause, this failure would result in permissions not being overwritten as a result, which may potentially lead users to believe they have changed the table permissions when they have not.\n\n### Impact\n\nIf a user attempted to update table permissions of a table defined with `TYPE RELATION` using `DEFINE TABLE ... OVERWRITE`, permissions for the table would not be changed. This may allow a client that is authorized to run queries in a SurrealDB server to access certain data in that specific table that they were not intended to be able to access after the specified change in permissions.\n\n### Patches\n\nThe `DEFINE TABLE` statement has been updated to appropriately overwrite data for tables defined with `TYPE RELATION`.\n\n- Version 2.1.4 and later are not affected by this issue.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nUsers of tables with `TYPE RELATION` that may have been modified using the `OVERWRITE` clause in order to update permissions are advised to verify that the intended permissions are in place using the `INFO FOR DB` statement. Affected users who are unable to update and require updating permissions in a table with `TYPE RELATION` will be required to remove the table and define it from scratch with the intended permissions. Data can be preserved by backing it up to a temporary table.\n\n### References\n\n- [#5260](https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/pull/5260)",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "crates.io",
      "name" : "surrealdb"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "2.0.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.1.4"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "crates.io",
      "name" : "surrealdb-core"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "2.0.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.1.4"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/security/advisories/GHSA-27vq-hv74-7cqp"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-58356"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/pull/5260"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/commit/2f9a58f830c24f107b4783da1f0704a502bc7734"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/surrealdb-before-permission-bypass-via-define-table-overwrite"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-732" ],
    "severity" : "LOW",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-12-16T17:38:53Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : null
  }
}